实验4 8086标志寄存器及中断
1、实验任务1
task1.asm源码:
assume cs:code, ds:data
data segment
x dw 1020h, 2240h, 9522h, 5060h, 3359h, 6652h, 2530h, 7031h
y dw 3210h, 5510h, 6066h, 5121h, 8801h, 6210h, 7119h, 3912h
data ends
code segment
start:
mov ax, data
mov ds, ax
mov si, offset x
mov di, offset y
call add128
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
add128:
push ax
push cx
push si
push di
sub ax, ax
mov cx, 8
s: mov ax, [si]
adc ax, [di]
mov [si], ax
inc si
inc si
inc di
inc di
loop s
pop di
pop si
pop cx
pop ax
ret
code ends
end start
之后:

2、实验任务2
task2.asm源码:
assume cs:code, ds:data
data segment
str db 80 dup(?)
data ends
code segment
start:
mov ax, data
mov ds, ax
mov si, 0
s1:
mov ah, 1
int 21h
mov [si], al
cmp al, '#'
je next
inc si
jmp s1
next:
mov ah, 2
mov dl, 0ah
int 21h
mov cx, si
mov si, 0
s2: mov ah, 2
mov dl, [si]
int 21h
inc si
loop s2
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
code ends
end start
运行截图:


3、实验任务3
task3.asm源码:
assume cs:code,ds:data
data segment
x dw 91, 792, 8536, 65521, 2021
len equ $ - x
data ends
stack segment
dw 32 dup(0)
stack ends
code segment
start:
mov ax,data
mov ds,ax
mov cx,len/2
mov di,offset x
mov bx,10
mov ax,stack
mov ss,ax
mov sp,32
s:
mov ax,[di]
push cx
call printNumber
call printSpace
pop cx
add di,2
loop s
mov ax,4c00h
int 21h
printNumber:
mov cx,0
s1:
mov dx,0
div bx
push dx
inc cx
cmp ax,0
je s2
jmp s1
s2:
pop dx
or dl,30h
mov ah,2
int 21h
loop s2
ret
printSpace:
mov ah,2
mov dl,020h
int 21h
ret
code ends
end start
assume cs:code, ds:data
data segment
x dw 91, 792, 8536, 65521, 2021
len equ $ - x
data ends
stack segment
db 16 dup(0)
stack ends
code segment
start:
mov ax, data
mov ds, ax
mov ax, stack
mov ss, ax
mov sp, 16
mov si, offset x
mov cx, 5
s:
mov ax, ds:[si]
call printNumber
call printSpace
add si, 2
loop s
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
printNumber:
push cx
mov cx, 0
s2:
mov bx, 10
mov dx, 0
div bx
push dx
inc cx
cmp ax, 0
jne s2
s3:
pop bx
or bl, 30h
mov ah, 2
mov dl, bl
int 21h
loop s3
pop cx
ret
printSpace:
mov ah, 2
mov dl, 20h
int 21h
ret
code ends
end start


4、实验任务4
task4.asm源码:
data segment
str1 db "assembly language, it's not difficult but tedious"
len equ $ - str1
data ends
stack segment
db 16 dup(0)
stack ends
code segment
assume cs:code,ds:data,ss:stack
start:
mov ax,data
mov ds,ax
mov si,offset str1
mov cx,len
call strupr
mov ah,4ch
int 21h
strupr:
s:
mov al,ds:[si]
cmp al,'a'
jb next
cmp al,'z'
ja next
and al,0dfh;1101 1111
mov ds:[si],al
next:
inc si
loop s
ret
code ends
end start

调用之后:

5、实验任务5
task5.asm源码:
assume cs:code, ds:data
data segment
str1 db "yes", '$'
str2 db "no", '$'
data ends
code segment
start:
mov ax, data
mov ds, ax
mov ah, 1
int 21h
mov ah, 2
mov bh, 0
mov dh, 24
mov dl, 70
int 10h
cmp al, '7'
je s1
mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset str2
int 21h
jmp over
s1: mov ah, 9
mov dx, offset str1
int 21h
over:
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
code ends
end start

6、实验任务6


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