Python AES-128 CBC加解密方法(兼容其它语言)

from Crypto.Cipher import AES
import base64

class PrpCrypt(object):
    def __init__(self, key):
        self.key = bytes.fromhex(key)
        self.mode = AES.MODE_CBC
# 这里使用的16个1作为iv,亦可动态生成可变iv
self.iv
= '1111111111111111'.encode('utf-8') def encrypt(self, text): text = text.encode('utf-8') cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, self.iv) # 这里密钥key 长度必须为16(AES-128), # 24(AES-192),或者32 (AES-256)Bytes 长度 # 目前AES-128 足够目前使用 length = 16 count = len(text) if count < length: add = (length - count) # \0 backspace # text = text + ('\0' * add) text = text + ('\01' * add).encode('utf-8') elif count > length: add = (length - (count % length)) # text = text + ('\0' * add) text = text + ('\01' * add).encode('utf-8') a=cryptor.encrypt(text) self.ciphertext = self.iv+a # 因为AES加密时候得到的字符串不一定是ascii字符集的,输出到终端或者保存时候可能存在问题 # 所以这里统一把加密后的字符串转化为base64 return str(base64.b64encode(self.ciphertext),'utf-8') def decrypt(self, text): iv = base64.b64decode(text)[0:16] encry_text = base64.b64decode(text)[16:] cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, iv) plain_text = cryptor.decrypt(encry_text) # return plain_text.rstrip('\0') return str(plain_text, 'utf-8').rstrip('\01')

 

posted on 2019-09-04 15:14  nozuodie  阅读(7606)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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