Python获得操作系统信息

在不同平台安装的python，platform模块里面的方法在有些地方是不相同的。

具体的方法使用help()来查看。

可以得到操作系统的相关信息

import platform

系统架构

32位还是64位

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>>> import platform >>> platform.architecture() ('64bit', 'ELF') # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits ('32bit', 'WindowsPE') # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits ('64bit', 'WindowsPE') # python 3.3.2 64 bits on wndows 8.1 64 bits ('64bit', '') # python 3.4.1 64 bits on mac os x 10.9.4

ELF和WindowsPE是可执行文件格式

操作系统
linux,mac还是windows

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>>> platform.system() 'Linux' # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits 'Windows' # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits 'Windows' # python 3.3.2 64 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits 'Darwin' # python 3.4.1 64 bits on mac os x 10.9.4

系统版本

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>>> platform.version() '#1 SMP Debian 3.10.11-1 (2013-09-10)' # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits '6.2.9200' # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits '6.2.9200' # python 3.3.2 64 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits 'Darwin Kernel Version 13.3.0: Tue Jun  3 21:27:35 PDT 2014; root:xnu-2422.110.17~1/RELEASE_X86_64' # python 3.4.1 64 bits on mac os x 10.9.4

CPU平台

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>>> platform.machine() 'x86_64' # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits 'AMD64' # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits 'AMD64' # python 3.3.2 64 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits 'x86_64' # python 3.4.1 64 bits on mac os x 10.9.4

linux发行版

1 2	>>> platform.dist() ('debian', 'jessie/sid', '') # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits

节点名
也就是机器名

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>>> platform.node() 'work' # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits 'work-xxx' # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits

系统信息

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>>> platform.uname() uname_result(system='Linux', node='work', release='3.10-3-amd64', version='#1 SMP Debian 3.10.11-1 (2013-09-10)', machine='x86_64', processor='') # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits   uname_result(system='Windows', node='work-xxx', release='8', version='6.2.9200', machine='AMD64', processor='Intel64 Family 6 Model 58 Stepping 9, GenuineIntel') # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits   uname_result(system='Darwin', node='mba', release='13.3.0', version='Darwin Kernel Version 13.3.0: Tue Jun  3 21:27:35 PDT 2014; root:xnu-2422.110.17~1/RELEASE_X86_64', machine='x86_64', processor='i386') # python 3.4.1 64 bits on mac os x 10.9.4

python版本

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>>> platform.python_verison() '3.3.2+' # python 3.3.2+ 64 bits on debian jessie 64 bits '3.3.3' # python 3.3.2 32 bits on windows 8.1 64 bits

 

参考 ： http://openwares.net/linux/python_os_version_platform.html