两种方式安装ansible

yum安装

yum -y install epel-release    #安装epel-release扩展源  

yum -y install ansible   #安装ansible

ansible --version   #查看版本

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部分编译安装

如果是python2.版本，setuptools的版本必须低于45，如果python3.版本，则可以安装，否则编译Ansible的时候会提示警告

控制服务器：需要安装 Python2.6/2.7

被控服务器：需要安装 Python2.4 以上版本，若低于 Python2.5 需要安装 pythonsimplejson; 若启用了 selinux，则需要安装 libselinux-python

yum -y install wget python-devel openssl-devel libffi-devel epel-release python-devel<一定要装>

#python-dev的包在centos的yum中不叫python-dev，而是python-devel

 

我们去Ansible的官网下载到最新的源代码包，下载地址：https://releases.ansible.com/ansible/ 在源代码包中有一个requirements.txt文件，里面记录了安装Ansible需要依赖的包，在实际安装这些依赖包中，我们会发现这些依赖包又会依赖一些其它的包，为了能够一次性的安装好ansible，需要将其可能依赖的安装包安装上

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setuptools模块安装
https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-7.0.tar.gz
tar xvzf setuptools-7.0.tar.gz
cd setuptools-7.0
python setup.py install

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pycrypto模块安装
https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pycrypto/pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz
tar xvzf pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz
cd pycrypto-2.6.1
python setup.py install

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PyYAML模块安装
http://pyyaml.org/download/libyaml/yaml-0.1.5.tar.gz
tar xvzf yaml-0.1.5.tar.gz
cd yaml-0.1.5
./configure –prefix=/usr/local
make -j 4
make install

https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/P/PyYAML/PyYAML-3.11.tar.gz
tar xvzf PyYAML-3.11.tar.gz
cd PyYAML-3.11
python setup.py install

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Jinja2模块安装
https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/M/MarkupSafe/MarkupSafe-0.9.3.tar.gz
tar xvzf MarkupSafe-0.9.3.tar.gz
cd MarkupSafe-0.9.3
python setup.py install

https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/Jinja2-2.7.3.tar.gz
tar xvzf Jinja2-2.7.3.tar.gz
cd Jinja2-2.7.3
python setup.py install

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paramiko模块安装
https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/e/ecdsa/ecdsa-0.11.tar.gz
tar xvzf ecdsa-0.11.tar.gz
cd ecdsa-0.11
python setup.py install
https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/paramiko/paramiko-1.15.1.tar.gz
tar xvzf paramiko-1.15.1.tar.gz
cd paramiko-1.15.1
python setup.py install

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simplejson模块安装

https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/s/simplejson/simplejson-3.6.5.tar.gz

tar xvzf simplejson-3.6.5.tar.gz

cd simplejson-3.6.5

python setup.py install

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安装ansible
https://codeload.github.com/ansible/ansible/tar.gz/v2.2.0.0-0.2.rc2
tar zxvf ansible-2.2.0.0-0.2.rc2.tar.gz
cd ansible-2.2.0.0-0.2.rc2
python setup.py install

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查看版本

[root@localhost~]#ansible --version
ansible 2.2.0.0
config file =
configured module search path = Default w/o overrides

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使用参考

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/aLffyv0slMfCu_IanV5xKw