1.英[kənˈvɪkt , ˈkɒnvɪkt] n.罪犯;已决犯;服刑囚犯; vt.定罪;宣判…有罪;
There was insufficient evidence to convict him.
2.finance 金融;资金;财务;财政;(个人、组织、国家的)财力,财源,财务管理;
例句 She has an
executive position in a finance company.
她是一家金融公司的领导层成员。
3.英[ˈpɒndə(r)]
v.思考;考虑;沉思;琢磨; 例句 Mia is reading The Ponder Heart
ponder over/on sth.:仔细考虑某事,如 He pondered over the difficulties involved.(他仔细思考了有关的种种困难。)
ponder a question:思考一个问题,如 The senator pondered the question for a moment.(参议员考虑了一下这个问题。)
ponder doing sth.:考虑做某事,如 They are pondering moving their offices outside London.(他们正在考虑把办事处搬出伦敦。)
4.contrary 英[ˈkɒntrəri , kənˈtreəri]adj.相反的,相对立的;
(在性质或方向上)截然不同的,完全相反的;对方的;(风)逆向的;乖戾的,好与人作对的,逆反的,犟的;(天气)不合人意的,不作美的;
n.相反的事实(或事情、情况);反面,对立的一方,对立面;
adv. 相反地;对抗地; The plane is flying a contrary direction
常见搭配:on the contrary(正相反)、to the contrary(相反地)、contrary to(与...相反)。
同义辨析:与 opposite、converse 近义,但更强调性质或方向的根本对立,
5.penitentiary Federal /state/country
[ˌpenɪˈtenʃəri]与 prison、jail 的区别:三者都有“监狱”之意,但侧重点不同。
- jail:通常由地方政府设置,多关押未决犯或轻罪犯,类似“看守所”。
- prison:由国家设置和管理,关押长期犯人或重犯,是通用说法。
- penitentiary:与 prison 意思相近,但更正式、权威,尤其指关押重罪犯的场所,常用于正式书面文件,如 Federal penitentiary。
6.英[ˈtaɪəsəm] adj.讨厌的;烦人的;令人厌烦的;
I soon got used to the tiresome job.
7.cockpit
There was not much elbow room in the cockpit of a Snipe.
“沙锥鸟”战斗机的驾驶舱空间不太宽敞。
8.conscience 英[ˈkɒnʃəns] 美[ˈkɑːnʃəns]
例句Lisa struggled with her conscience before talking to the police.
莉萨经过一番良心上的斗争,终于对警方说了。
9.patrol
v.巡逻;巡查;(尤指威胁性地)逛荡,闲逛;
n.巡逻;巡逻队;巡查;巡逻车队;童子军小队;
例句Security forces remained on patrol until late into the night.
保安部队继续巡逻至深夜
10 rotate
(使)旋转,(使)转动;循环,交替;(人员)轮换,轮值;轮流,轮换;〈军〉轮换调防;(工作)由…轮值;
adj.〈植〉辐状的;
例句With a low-pitched rumbling noise, the propeller began to rotate.
伴随着隆隆的低沉噪声,螺旋桨开始旋转起来。
11 revolve
(使)转动,(使)旋转;环绕,围绕;(使)绕转,(天体)公转;以……为中心;以……为主题;反复思考;(使)循环往复;以……为主要特征;盘桓于脑海,一再浮现;翻来覆去斟酌;
n.旋转;循环;绕转;
例句The new fan has three revolve features.
12
hostile 英[ˈhɒstaɪl]
敌对的;敌意的;怀有敌意的;不利的;敌军的;不受(被购公司)欢迎的;强烈反对;有阻碍的;坚决否定;
例句The general warned us about a hostile country.
将军警告我们要提防一个敌对的国家。
13.gullible 英[ˈɡʌləbl]
轻信的;易受骗的;易上当的;
The suspicious yet gullible man believed the stranger’s story.
14. puke
英[pjuːk]
The baby had a short puke after feeding.
宝宝喂食后发生了短时呕吐。
15 obey
You must obey the captain's commands.
你必须服从船长的命令。
16 theory 英[ˈθɪəri]
理论;原理;论;说;原则;学说;看法;(未证明的)意见;推测;
例句We found further scientific evidence for this theory.
我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。
17
Our country needs to take a scientific approach to development.
我们的国家需要采取科学的发展方式。
18 conflict 英[ˈkɒnflɪkt , kənˈflɪkt]
n.争执;矛盾;抵触;战斗;不一致;(军事)冲突;争论;
例句The programme presented a balanced view of the two sides of the conflict.
节目公平地反映了冲突双方的情况。
19.cockpit [ˈkɒkpɪt]
例句 There was not much elbow room in the cockpit of a Snipe.
“沙锥鸟”战斗机的驾驶舱空间不太宽敞。
微妙的,棘手的;精美的;脆弱的,易碎的;敏锐的,(仪器)精密的;(色、光等)柔和的,淡的;纤细的,清秀的;纤弱的;细微的;(食物)鲜美的,清淡可口的;灵巧的;体贴的;令人愉快的;
n.精美的衣物,精美的食物;
例句The artist used lian-shi paper for his delicate painting.
这位艺术家用连史纸来创作他精致的画作。
21.supreme
For many people, God is the one supreme object of worship.
对许多人而言,上帝是崇拜的唯一至高对象。
22 scientific
科学(上)的;关于科学的;细致严谨的;
Our country needs to take a scientific approach to development.
我们的国家需要采取科学的发展方式。
23 theoretical
例句An Analysis of Integrated Effect of Industrial Cluster and Supply Chain System: A Theoretical Framework
24 fabricate 英[ˈfæbrɪkeɪt]
The engineer will design , fabricate , and install the new machine.
工程师将设计、制造并安装这台新机器。
例句 The computer uses Univer-sal Time Code to synchronize data.
26 strap
例句Nancy gripped the strap of her beach b