1 import java.text.ParseException;
2 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
3 import java.util.Calendar;
4 import java.util.Date;
5 import java.util.*;
6
7 public class Lunar {
8 private int year;
9 private int month;
10 private int day;
11 private boolean leap;
12 final static String chineseNumber[] = {"一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十", "十一", "十二"};
13 static SimpleDateFormat chineseDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
14 final static long[] lunarInfo = new long[]
15 {0x04bd8, 0x04ae0, 0x0a570, 0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0, 0x055d2,
16 0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540, 0x0d6a0, 0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977,
17 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970,
18 0x06566, 0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3, 0x092e0, 0x1c8d7, 0x0c950,
19 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0, 0x1a5b4, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557,
20 0x06ca0, 0x0b550, 0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5d0, 0x14573, 0x052d0, 0x0a9a8, 0x0e950, 0x06aa0,
21 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570, 0x05260, 0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0,
22 0x096d0, 0x04dd5, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b5a0, 0x195a6,
23 0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570,
24 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0, 0x074a3, 0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0,
25 0x0c960, 0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0cab5,
26 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50, 0x055d9, 0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930,
27 0x07954, 0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260, 0x0ea65, 0x0d530,
28 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04bd7, 0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45,
29 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0, 0x055b2, 0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20, 0x0ada0};
30
31 //====== 传回农历 y年的总天数
32 final private static int yearDays(int y) {
33 int i, sum = 348;
34 for (i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) {
35 if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & i) != 0) sum += 1;
36 }
37 return (sum + leapDays(y));
38 }
39
40 //====== 传回农历 y年闰月的天数
41 final private static int leapDays(int y) {
42 if (leapMonth(y) != 0) {
43 if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0x10000) != 0)
44 return 30;
45 else
46 return 29;
47 } else
48 return 0;
49 }
50
51 //====== 传回农历 y年闰哪个月 1-12 , 没闰传回 0
52 final private static int leapMonth(int y) {
53 return (int) (lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0xf);
54 }
55
56 //====== 传回农历 y年m月的总天数
57 final private static int monthDays(int y, int m) {
58 if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & (0x10000 >> m)) == 0)
59 return 29;
60 else
61 return 30;
62 }
63
64 //====== 传回农历 y年的生肖
65 final public String animalsYear() {
66 final String[] Animals = new String[]{"鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔", "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪"};
67 return Animals[(year - 4) % 12];
68 }
69
70 //====== 传入 月日的offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
71 final private static String cyclicalm(int num) {
72 final String[] Gan = new String[]{"甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊", "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸"};
73 final String[] Zhi = new String[]{"子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰", "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥"};
74 return (Gan[num % 10] + Zhi[num % 12]);
75 }
76
77 //====== 传入 offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
78 final public String cyclical() {
79 int num = year - 1900 + 36;
80 return (cyclicalm(num));
81 }
82
83 /**
84 * 传出y年m月d日对应的农历.
85 * yearCyl3:农历年与1864的相差数 ?
86 * monCyl4:从1900年1月31日以来,闰月数
87 * dayCyl5:与1900年1月31日相差的天数,再加40 ?
88 *
89 * @param cal
90 * @return
91 */
92 public Lunar(Calendar cal) {
93 int yearCyl, monCyl, dayCyl;
94 int leapMonth = 0;
95 Date baseDate = null;
96 try {
97 baseDate = chineseDateFormat.parse("1900年1月31日");
98 } catch (ParseException e) {
99 e.printStackTrace(); //To change body of catch statement use Options | File Templates.
100 }
101
102 //求出和1900年1月31日相差的天数
103 int offset = (int) ((cal.getTime().getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L);
104 dayCyl = offset + 40;
105 monCyl = 14;
106
107 //用offset减去每农历年的天数
108 // 计算当天是农历第几天
109 //i最终结果是农历的年份
110 //offset是当年的第几天
111 int iYear, daysOfYear = 0;
112 for (iYear = 1900; iYear < 2050 && offset > 0; iYear++) {
113 daysOfYear = yearDays(iYear);
114 offset -= daysOfYear;
115 monCyl += 12;
116 }
117 if (offset < 0) {
118 offset += daysOfYear;
119 iYear--;
120 monCyl -= 12;
121 }
122 //农历年份
123 year = iYear;
124
125 yearCyl = iYear - 1864;
126 leapMonth = leapMonth(iYear); //闰哪个月,1-12
127 leap = false;
128
129 //用当年的天数offset,逐个减去每月（农历）的天数，求出当天是本月的第几天
130 int iMonth, daysOfMonth = 0;
131 for (iMonth = 1; iMonth < 13 && offset > 0; iMonth++) {
132 //闰月
133 if (leapMonth > 0 && iMonth == (leapMonth + 1) && !leap) {
134 --iMonth;
135 leap = true;
136 daysOfMonth = leapDays(year);
137 } else
138 daysOfMonth = monthDays(year, iMonth);
139
140 offset -= daysOfMonth;
141 //解除闰月
142 if (leap && iMonth == (leapMonth + 1)) leap = false;
143 if (!leap) monCyl++;
144 }
145 //offset为0时，并且刚才计算的月份是闰月，要校正
146 if (offset == 0 && leapMonth > 0 && iMonth == leapMonth + 1) {
147 if (leap) {
148 leap = false;
149 } else {
150 leap = true;
151 --iMonth;
152 --monCyl;
153 }
154 }
155 //offset小于0时，也要校正
156 if (offset < 0) {
157 offset += daysOfMonth;
158 --iMonth;
159 --monCyl;
160 }
161 month = iMonth;
162 day = offset + 1;
163 }
164
165 public static String getChinaDayString(int day) {
166 String chineseTen[] = {"初", "十", "廿", "卅"};
167 int n = day % 10 == 0 ? 9 : day % 10 - 1;
168 if (day > 30)
169 return "";
170 if (day == 10)
171 return "初十";
172 else
173 return chineseTen[day / 10] + chineseNumber[n];
174 }
175
176 public String toString() {
177 return year + "年" + (leap ? "闰" : "") + chineseNumber[month - 1] + "月" + getChinaDayString(day);
178 }
179
180
181 public static void main(String[] args) {
182 Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
183 SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日");
184 cal.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault());
185 System.out.println("公历日期:"+sdf.format(cal.getTime()));
186 Lunar lunar=new Lunar(cal);
187 System.out.print("农历日期:");
188 System.out.print(lunar.year+"年 ");
189 System.out.print(lunar.month+"月 ");
190 System.out.print(getChinaDayString(lunar.day));
191 System.out.println("*************");
192 System.out.println(lunar);
193 }
194
195 /*
196 public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
197 Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance();
198 today.setTime(chineseDateFormat.parse("2007年11月6日"));
199 Lunar lunar = new Lunar(today);
200 System.out.println("北京时间：" + chineseDateFormat.format(today.getTime()) + " 农历" + lunar);
201 }
202 */
203 }
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