centos6.6+nginx1.12+php5.6

1 安装依赖：

yum install -y gcc gcc-* libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash gd gd-* autoconf libtool make mysql mysql-* libcurl libcurl-*  curl curl-*

2 提供压缩包

freetype-2.1.9.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz　　　　　　　　mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　　　nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz

ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module-master.zip　　　　　　　　pcre-8.39.zip     php-5.6.32.tar.gz　　　　　　gd-2.0.33.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　libiconv-1.14.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　　　libpng-1.2.7-config.tar.gz

mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　nginx-http-concat-master.zip　　　　　　　　　　openssl-1.1.0.tar.gz　　　　　　　　php-5.5.38.tar.gz　　　　　　　　　　　　　　zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

3 a安装压缩包

cd /export1/soft

 for i in `ls| grep gz`;do tar zxvf $i; done&&for i in `ls| grep zip`;do unzip $i; done

4 安装 nginx

　　　　4.1 安装 pcre-8.39.zip   zlib-1.2.8 

　　　　cd /export1/soft/pcre-8.39 &&  ./configure && make && make install

　　　　cd /export1/soft/zlib-1.2.8  &&  ./configure && make && make install

　　　　4.2 安装 nginx

　　　　cd /export1/soft/nginx-1.12.2　　　

 　　　　./configure --prefix=/export1/webroot/nginx   --with-cc-opt=-DFD_SETSIZE=4096   --with-pcre=/export1/soft/pcre-8.39   --with-zlib=/export1/soft/zlib-1.2.8   --with-openssl=/export1/soft/openssl-1.1.0   --with-http_gzip_static_module   --with-http_ssl_module   --with-http_addition_module   --with-http_auth_request_module   --with-http_flv_module   --with-http_gzip_static_module   --with-http_gunzip_module   --with-http_mp4_module   --with-http_random_index_module   --with-http_realip_module   --with-http_secure_link_module   --with-http_stub_status_module   --with-http_sub_module   --with-http_dav_module   --with-mail   --without-mail_pop3_module   --without-mail_imap_module   --without-mail_smtp_module   --with-mail_ssl_module   --with-ipv6   --with-select_module   --with-http_perl_module   --with-http_realip_module   --with-http_image_filter_module   --add-module=/export1/soft/nginx-http-concat-master   --add-module=/export1/soft/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module-master

　　　　make&&make install

5 安装php5.6　

　　5.1 安装依赖

freetype (){
cd /export1/soft/freetype-2.1.9&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}

jpeg () {
cd /export1/soft/jpeg-8b&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}
libpng () {
cd /export1/soft/libpng-1.2.7-config&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}
libiconv () {
cd /export1/soft/libiconv-1.14&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}

gd (){
cd /export1/soft/gd-2.0.33&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}

libmcrypt (){
cd /export1/soft/libmcrypt-2.5.8&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
/sbin/ldconfig
cd /export1/soft/libmcrypt-2.5.8libltdl&&./configure --enable-ltdl-install&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}

mhash (){
cd /export1/soft/mhash-0.9.9.9&&./configure&&make&&make install
sleep 5
}

mcrypt (){
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
cd /export1/soft/mcrypt-2.6.8&&./configure&&make&&make install
ldconfig
sleep 5
}
freetype
jpeg
libpng
libiconv
gd
libmcrypt
mhash
mcrypt　　

　　5.2 安装php

　　cd /export1/soft/php-5.6.32

    ./configure --prefix=/export1/webroot/php      --with-config-file-path=/export1/webroot/php/etc      --with-mysql=mysqlnd      --with-mysqli=mysqlnd      --with-gd      --with-openssl     --with-mhash      --enable-mysqlnd      --enable-sockets      --with-zlib      --with-curl      --enable-mbstring=all      --enable-bcmath      --enable-shmop      --enable-sysvsem      --enable-inline-optimization      --enable-discard-path     --enable-safe-mode     --enable-fastcgi     --enable-fpm     --enable-mbstring     --with-mcrypt      --enable-gd-native-ttf      --enable-pcntl      --with-ldap-sasl      --with-xmlrpc      --enable-zip      --enable-soap      --enable-ftp      --enable-json     --with-jpeg-dir      --with-png-dir      --with-freetype-dir      --with-libxml-dir      --with-xpm-dir     --enable-force-cgi-redirect     --enable-mbregex

   make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'&&make install

############################################################

6 测试

　　6.1 修改 php配置文件

cp /export1/soft/php-5.6.32/php.ini-development  /export1/webroot/php/etc/php.ini

cp /export1/webroot/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /export1/webroot/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

   6.2 修改 nginx 配置文件

useradd www

mkdir /export1/webroot/nginx/tmp/

###################################

vim /export1/webroot/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 

user www www;  用户
worker_processes 8;   # cpu 个数
worker_cpu_affinity 00000001 00000010 00000011 00000100 00000101 00000110 00001000 00001001; # cpu个数 进程数
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 80m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
ssi on;
ssi_silent_errors on;
ssi_types text/shtml;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_cache_path /export1/webroot/nginx/tmp/fastcgi_cache levels=1:2
keys_zone=TEST:10m
inactive=5m;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
fastcgi_cache_valid 200 302 1h;
fastcgi_cache_valid 301 1d;
fastcgi_cache_valid any 1m;
fastcgi_cache_min_uses 1;
fastcgi_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header http_500;
open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=20s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 1;
open_file_cache_valid 30s;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_static on;
server_tokens off;
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $http_host $request_method "$uri" "$query_string" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" $upstream_status $upstream_addr $request_time $upstream_response_time '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'
'"$http_Client"';
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /export1/www/;
error_page 404 /404.html;
location ~ \.php {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
set $path_info "";
set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {
set $real_script_name $1;
set $path_info $2;
}
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME
$document_root$real_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}

###### 开启nginx 监控
location /ngx_status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}

#########开启php监控
location /status {
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}

location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
}
access_log /export1/www/wap.log access ;
error_log /export1/www/wap-error.log;
}

mkdir   /export1/www/source

chown www.www -R /export1/www/source

###########################################################################################################################################

　　6.2 php-fpm 服务化

vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm

 

#! /bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: php-fpm
# Required-Start: $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description: starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO

prefix=/usr
exec_prefix=/usr

php_fpm_BIN=/export1/webroot/php/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=/export1/webroot/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=/var/run/php-fpm.pid

php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF"

wait_for_pid () {
try=0

while test $try -lt 35 ; do

case "$1" in
'created')
if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;

'removed')
if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
try=''
break
fi
;;
esac

echo -n .
try=`expr $try + 1`
sleep 1

done

}

case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting php-fpm "

$php_fpm_BIN $php_opts

if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
fi

wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

stop)
echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`

wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed. Use force-quit"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

force-quit)
echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`

wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
echo " failed"
exit 1
else
echo " done"
fi
;;

restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;

reload)

echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "

if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
exit 1
fi

kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`

echo " done"
;;

*)
echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload}"
exit 1
;;

esac

###################################################

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

###################################################

　　6.3 修改 vim /export1/webroot/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

　　pid = /var/run/php-fpm.pid

　　pm.status_path = /status

　　user = www

　　group = www

################################################

service php-fpm start

##############################################

  　6.5 优化php-fpm  

http://www.cnblogs.com/qtxdy/p/7770756.html

############################################

7  动态添加模块：

　　cd /export1/soft/php-5.6.32/ext/pdo_mysql

　　/export1/webroot/php/bin/phpize 

　　./configure   --with-php-config=/export1/webroot/php/bin/php-config && make&& make install

　　vim /export1/webroot/php/etc/php.ini 

extension_dir = "./"
extension_dir = "/export1/webroot/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/"
extension = pdo_mysql.so

###########################################################################################################