实验2
实验4
Complex.hpp
#pragma once #include <iostream> #include<math.h> class Complex { public: double get_real() { return real; } double get_imag()const { return imag; } Complex show() const { if (imag == 0) std::cout << real ; if (real == 0 && imag != 0) std::cout << imag << "i" ; if (real != 0 && imag < 0) std::cout << real <<" - "<< abs(imag) << "i" ; if (real != 0 && imag > 0) std::cout << real << " + " << imag << "i" ; return 0; } void add(const Complex& other) { real += other.real; imag += other.imag; } friend Complex add( Complex& c1, const Complex& c2); friend bool is_equal(Complex& c1, const Complex& c2); friend double abs(Complex& obj); Complex(double a=0.0, double b=0.0) { real = a; imag = b; } Complex(const Complex&obj) { real = obj.real; imag = obj.imag; } private: double real; double imag; }; Complex add( Complex& c1, const Complex& c2) { return Complex(c1.real + c2.real, c1.imag + c2.imag); } bool is_equal(Complex& c1,const Complex& c2) { if (c1.real == c2.real && c1.imag == c2.imag) return true; else return false; } double abs(Complex& obj) { return sqrt(obj.real * obj.real + obj.imag * obj.imag); }
原task.4
#include "Complex.hpp" #include <iostream> void test() { using namespace std; Complex c1(3, -4); const Complex c2(4.5); Complex c3(c1); cout << "c1 = "; c1.show(); cout << endl; cout << "c2 = "; c2.show(); cout << endl; cout << "c2.imag = " << c2.get_imag() << endl; cout << "c3 = "; c3.show(); cout << endl; cout << "abs(c1) = "; cout << abs(c1) << endl; cout << boolalpha; cout << "c1 == c3 : " << is_equal(c1, c3) << endl; cout << "c1 == c2 : " << is_equal(c1, c2) << endl; Complex c4; c4 = add(c1, c2); cout << "c4 = c1 + c2 = "; c4.show(); cout << endl; c1.add(c2); cout << "c1 += c2, " << "c1 = "; c1.show(); cout << endl; } int main() { test(); }
结果

修改数据task.4
#include "Complex.hpp" #include <iostream> void test() { using namespace std; Complex c1(8, -9); const Complex c2(6.5); Complex c3(c1); cout << "c1 = "; c1.show(); cout << endl; cout << "c2 = "; c2.show(); cout << endl; cout << "c2.imag = " << c2.get_imag() << endl; cout << "c3 = "; c3.show(); cout << endl; cout << "abs(c1) = "; cout << abs(c1) << endl; cout << boolalpha; cout << "c1 == c3 : " << is_equal(c1, c3) << endl; cout << "c1 == c2 : " << is_equal(c1, c2) << endl; Complex c4; c4 = add(c1, c2); cout << "c4 = c1 + c2 = "; c4.show(); cout << endl; c1.add(c2); cout << "c1 += c2, " << "c1 = "; c1.show(); cout << endl; } int main() { test(); }
结果

实验5
task5
#include "User.hpp" #include <iostream> // 测试User类 void test() { using std::cout; using std::endl; cout << "testing 1......\n"; User user1("Jonny", "92197", "xyz@hotmail.com"); user1.print_info(); cout << endl << "testing 2......\n\n"; User user2("Leonard"); user2.change_passwd(); user2.set_email(); user2.print_info(); cout << endl; User::print_n(); } int main() { test(); }
User.hpp
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include<iomanip> #include <string.h> using namespace std; class User { public: static int count; User(string name_s,string passwd_s="111111", string email_s="") { name = name_s; passwd=passwd_s; email = email_s; count++; } void set_email() { cout << "Enter email address:"; cin >> email; cout << endl; cout << "email is set successfully..."<<endl; } void change_passwd() { string s; int j = 1; cout << "Enter old password: "; cin >> s; while(j) { if (s != passwd) { cout << "password input error."; j++; } if (s == passwd) { cout << "Enter new passwd: "; cin >> passwd; cout << endl; cout << "new passwd is set successfully..." << endl; break; } if (j <= 3) { cout << "Please re-enter again: "; cin >> s; cout <<endl; } if (j > 3) { cout << "Please try after a while."<<endl; break; } } } static int print_n() { cout << "there are "<<count<<"users" << endl; return 0; } void print_info() { cout << std::left << setw(8) << "name:" << name<<endl; cout << std::left << setw(8)<<"passwd:"; string obj(passwd.length(), '*'); cout<<obj<<endl; cout << std::left << setw(8) << "email:" << email << endl; } private: string name; string passwd; string email; }; int User::count= 0;
结果



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