nvidia-smi指令报错：Failed to initialize NVML: Driver/library version mismatch NVML library version: 535.113解决

nvidia-smi指令报错：Failed to initialize NVML: Driver/library version mismatch
NVML library version: 535.113

我是刚开始没有nvidia-smi命令，输入后，提示我安装。

apt install nvidia-340               # version 340.108-0ubuntu5.20.04.2, or
apt install nvidia-utils-390         # version 390.157-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
apt install nvidia-utils-450-server  # version 450.248.02-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
apt install nvidia-utils-470         # version 470.199.02-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
apt install nvidia-utils-470-server  # version 470.199.02-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
apt install nvidia-utils-525         # version 525.125.06-0ubuntu0.20.04.3
apt install nvidia-utils-525-server  # version 525.125.06-0ubuntu0.20.04.2
apt install nvidia-utils-535         # version 535.86.05-0ubuntu0.20.04.2
apt install nvidia-utils-535-server  # version 535.54.03-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
apt install nvidia-utils-435         # version 435.21-0ubuntu7
apt install nvidia-utils-440         # version 440.82+really.440.64-0ubuntu6
apt install nvidia-utils-418-server  # version 418.226.00-0ubuntu0.20.04.2

我就安装了这个apt install nvidia-utils-535  ，出现版本不一致

NVIDIA 内核驱动版本与系统驱动不一致，

输入命令

 cat /proc/driver/nvidia/version

NVRM version: NVIDIA UNIX x86_64 Kernel Module  470.199.02  Thu May 11 11:46:56 UTC 2023
GCC version:  

我这个是470的版本。

apt install nvidia-utils-470

安装之后再输入nvidia-smi

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 470.199.02   Driver Version: 470.199.02   CUDA Version: 11.4     |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|                               |                      |               MIG M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  NVIDIA GeForce ...  Off  | 00000000:01:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| N/A   49C    P8    N/A /  N/A |      0MiB /  1878MiB |      0%      Default |
|                               |                      |                  N/A |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
                                                                               
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                                  |
|  GPU   GI   CI        PID   Type   Process name                  GPU Memory |
|        ID   ID                                                   Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|  No running processes found                                                 |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

我的CUDA是11.4