python pip install lxml error

 

pip install lxml
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
Collecting lxml
Downloading https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/e7/6b/20c3a4b24751377aaa6307eb230b66701024012c29dd374999cc92983269/lxml-5.3.0.tar.gz (3.7 MB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 3.7/3.7 MB 7.6 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing build dependencies ... |

done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [4 lines of output]
<string>:67: DeprecationWarning: pkg_resources is deprecated as an API. See https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/pkg_resources.html
Building lxml version 5.3.0.
Building without Cython.
Error: Please make sure the libxml2 and libxslt development packages are installed.
[end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

 

解决方法：

先root账号安装：

# pkg install libxml2 libxslt

再用普通用户身份，执行：

% pip install lxml