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hdu 1410

Ref : http://www.clanfei.com/2012/04/772.html

 

可推出公式:

ans=sigma[C(N1-1,i)*0.5^(N1+i)]  (0<=i<=N2-1)

 

注意double相乘会掉精度导致WA,所以要用黑科技

log(a*b)=log(a)+log(b)

10^(log(a))=a

这样就把乘法转成加法辣~

 

 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<cmath>
 3 #include<cstdio>
 4 using namespace std;
 5 
 6 double ans,tmp;
 7 int N1,N2,HP1,HP2,AP1,AP2;
 8 
 9 int main()
10 {
11     while(cin>>HP1>>HP2>>AP1>>AP2)
12     {
13         N2=HP1/AP2;        if(HP1%AP2!=0)    N2++;
14         N1=HP2/AP1;        if(HP2%AP1!=0)    N1++;
15         
16         ans=pow(0.5,N1);
17         //tmp=1.00;
18         tmp=0;
19         for (int i=1;i<=N2-1;i++)
20         {
21             //tmp=tmp*(N1-i)/i;
22             //ans+=tmp*pow(0.5,N1+i);
23             tmp+=log10(N1-1.0+i)-log10(i*1.0);
24             ans+=pow(10,tmp+(N1+i)*log10(0.5));
25         }
26         ans=ans*100;
27         printf("%.4f\n",ans);
28     }
29 }
View Code

 

posted on 2015-08-15 12:43  Pentium.Labs  阅读(242)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报



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