Apache HTTPD在Linux上的安装与配置

来源：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/2038997

1.apache httpd与依赖库下载     apache httpd下载地址:     http://httpd.apache.org/     pcre(Perl Compatible Regular Expressions)下载地址:     http://www.pcre.org/     https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/     openssl下载地址:     http://www.openssl.org/     apr(Apache Protable Runtime)下载地址:     http://apr.apache.org/

2.安装pcre     # tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz     # cd pcre-8.35     # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/pcre     # make     # make install

3.安装apr     # tar zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz     # cd apr-1.5.1     # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre     # make     # make install

4.安装apr-util     # tar zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz     # cd apr-util-1.5.3     # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr     # make     # make install

5.安装httpd     # tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz     # cd httpd-2.4.9     # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util     # make     # make install

    或者可以不用单独安装依赖包apr与apr-util，将httpd解压后有个srclib目录，将apr和apr-util的包解压到srclib，去掉版本号。安装httpd时自动安装apr与apr-util。     # tar zxvf httpd-2.4.9.tar.gz     # cd /software/httpd-2.4.9/srclib     # tar -zxvf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz     # tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz     # mv apr-1.5.1 apr     # mv apr-util-1.5.3 apr-util     # ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/httpd -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre     # make     # make install

6.运行apache httpd，默认端口80     启动apache httpd     # cd /usr/local/httpd     # ./httpd -k start     # ./httpd -k restart

    测试web服务.     打开防火墙80端口，以使外部网络可以访问     # vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables     -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT     # service iptables restart     外部网络通过浏览器访问:     http://192.168.16.133

    停止apache httpd     # ./httpd -k stop