短信拦截

AndroidManifest.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.xiesir.example28smsinterceptor">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <receiver android:name=".SmsReceiver">
            <intent-filter android:priority="65535">
                <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

</manifest>

activity_main.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.xiesir.example28smsinterceptor.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!" />
</RelativeLayout>

SmsReceiver.java：

package com.xiesir.example28smsinterceptor;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;

/**
 * Created by xiegly on 2016/6/7.
 */
public class SmsReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // 取出短信内容
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        //数组中的每一个元素，就是一条短信
        Object[] objects = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");

        for (Object object : objects) {
            // 把数组中的元素转换成短信对象
            SmsMessage sms = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) object);
            // 获取对方号码
            String address = sms.getOriginatingAddress();
            // 获取短信内容
            String body = sms.getMessageBody();

            System.out.println(address + ";" + body);

            if ("13858687898".equals(address))
                // 拦截短信
                abortBroadcast();
        }
    }
}

MainActivity.java：

package com.xiesir.example28smsinterceptor;

import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    final private static int MY_PERMISSIONS_RECEIVE_SMS = 100;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {       // Build.VERSION_CODES.M == 23，即 Android 6.0 ，也即 API 23
            // 判断当前Activity是否已经获得了该权限
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[] {Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS}, MY_PERMISSIONS_RECEIVE_SMS);
            else
                ;
        }
        else
            ;
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == MY_PERMISSIONS_RECEIVE_SMS) {
            if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
                ;
            else
                // Permission Denied
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Permission Denied", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    }
}

源程序下载

参考：