查看SQL Server的版本
2015-12-07 21:39 微软一站式示例代码库 阅读(463) 评论(0) 收藏 举报文章地址: https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/Determining-which-version-af0f16f6
微软官方的OneScript Team.提供了一个脚本可以实现如下功能：
1. 查看SQL Server的版本信息
2. 查看SQL Server的补丁信息
3. 查看SQL Server的积累更新(也就是CU)
4. 查看当前SQL Server是否能够升级到2008 or 2012 or 2012，以及具体的版本如标准版、开发版、企业版
并且告知你最新的SP和CU是多少。
下面贴上我翻译后的查询结果, 看看此脚本是否符合你的口味
代码如下:
注意:为了保证信息的准确性，建议你到官方下载最新的脚本.
下载地址: https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/Determining-which-version-af0f16f6
如果你有更好的建议,请留言哦.
--本脚本不会更新你当前SQL Server中的任何元数据信息,可以放心执行.
--下载地址：https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/Determining-which-version-af0f16f6
--///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
DECLARE @ProductVersion NVARCHAR(20)
DECLARE @ProductLevel NVARCHAR(20)
DECLARE @UpdateLevel NVARCHAR(20)
DECLARE @UpdateRef NVARCHAR(20)
DECLARE @UpdateRefOutput NVARCHAR(200) = ''
DECLARE @Edition NVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @ProductName NVARCHAR(30)
DECLARE @TheLastVersion NVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @OtherProduct NVARCHAR(800)
DECLARE @SPInfo NVARCHAR(400)
DECLARE @CUInfo NVARCHAR(400)
DECLARE @EditionID sql_variant
DECLARE @ExtendedSupport NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @MainSupportNonUpdate NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @MainSupport NVARCHAR(500)
DECLARE @2016E NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Enterprise'
DECLARE @2016BI NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Business Intelligence'
DECLARE @2016Std NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Standard'
DECLARE @2016Web NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Web'
DECLARE @2016Exp NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Express'
DECLARE @2016Dev NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Developer'
DECLARE @2016Eval NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2016 Evaluation'
DECLARE @2014E NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Enterprise'
DECLARE @2014BI NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Business Intelligence'
DECLARE @2014Std NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Standard'
DECLARE @2014Web NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Web'
DECLARE @2014Exp NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Express'
DECLARE @2014Dev NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 Developer'
DECLARE @2012E NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Enterprise'
DECLARE @2012BI NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Business Intelligence'
DECLARE @2012Std NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Standard'
DECLARE @2012Web NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Web'
DECLARE @2012Exp NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Express'
DECLARE @2012Dev NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2012 Developer'
DECLARE @2008R2E NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise'
DECLARE @2008R2Dat NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Datacenter'
DECLARE @2008R2Std NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Standard'
DECLARE @2008R2Wg NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Workgroup'
DECLARE @2008R2Dev NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Developer'
DECLARE @2008R2ExpAdv NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 R2 Express with Advanced'
DECLARE @2008E NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 Enterprise'
DECLARE @2008Std NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 Standard'
DECLARE @2008Wg NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 Workgroup'
DECLARE @2008Dev NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 Developer'
DECLARE @2008ExpAdv NVARCHAR(50) = + CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2008 Express with Advanced'
SET @ExtendedSupport = '支持的生命周期阶段: 扩展支持. 更多信息与问题：'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/search?sort=PN&alpha=SQL%20Server&Filter=FilterNO'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle#gp/lifePolicy'
SET @MainSupportNonUpdate = '支持的生命周期阶段: 主流支持. 更多信息与问题：:'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/search?sort=PN&alpha=SQL%20Server&Filter=FilterNO'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle#gp/lifePolicy'
SET @MainSupport = '支持的生命周期阶段: 主流支持. 更多信息与问题：'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/search?sort=PN&alpha=SQL%20Server&Filter=FilterNO'
+ CHAR(13) + 'https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle#gp/lifePolicy'
SET @EditionID = SERVERPROPERTY('EditionID')
SET @ProductVersion = CONVERT(NVARCHAR(20),SERVERPROPERTY('ProductVersion'))
SET @ProductLevel = CONVERT(NVARCHAR(20),SERVERPROPERTY('ProductLevel'))
SET @UpdateLevel = ISNULL(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(20),SERVERPROPERTY('ProductUpdateLevel')),'')
SET @UpdateRef = ISNULL(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(20),SERVERPROPERTY('@UpdateRef')),'')
SET @Edition = CONVERT(NVARCHAR(100),SERVERPROPERTY('Edition'))
SELECT @ProductName =
CASE SUBSTRING(@ProductVersion,1,4)
WHEN '12.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2014'
WHEN '11.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2012'
WHEN '10.5' THEN 'SQL Server 2008 R2'
WHEN '10.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2008'
WHEN '9.00' THEN 'SQL Server 2005'
WHEN '8.00' THEN 'SQL Server 2000'
END,
@TheLastVersion =
CASE SUBSTRING(@ProductVersion,1,4)
WHEN '12.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2014 SP1 CU3'
WHEN '11.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2012 SP3'
WHEN '10.5' THEN 'SQL Server 2008 R2 SP3'
WHEN '10.0' THEN 'SQL Server 2008 SP4'
WHEN '9.00' THEN 'SQL Server 2005 SP4 CU3'
WHEN '8.00' THEN 'SQL Server 2000 SP4'
END
DECLARE @Temp1 NVARCHAR(100) = '你已安装最新的补丁包(SP).'
DECLARE @Temp12 NVARCHAR(100) = '你需要安装最新的补丁包(SP):'
SELECT @SPInfo =
CASE @ProductName
WHEN 'SQL Server 2014' THEN
CASE @ProductLevel
WHEN 'SP1' THEN @Temp1 ELSE @Temp12 + 'SP1, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3058865>'
END
WHEN 'SQL Server 2012' THEN
CASE @ProductLevel
WHEN 'SP3' THEN @Temp1 ELSE @Temp12 + 'SP3, <http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=50003>'
END
WHEN 'SQL Server 2008 R2' THEN
CASE @ProductLevel
WHEN 'SP3' THEN @Temp1 ELSE @Temp12 + 'SP3, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2979597>'
END
WHEN 'SQL Server 2008' THEN
CASE @ProductLevel
WHEN 'SP4' THEN @Temp1 ELSE @Temp12 + 'SP4, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2979596>'
END
WHEN 'SQL Server 2005' THEN
CASE @ProductLevel
WHEN 'SP4' THEN @Temp1 ELSE @Temp12 + 'SP4, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2463332>'
END
END,
@CUInfo =
CASE @ProductName
WHEN 'SQL Server 2014' THEN
CASE @ProductVersion
WHEN '12.0.4427.24' THEN '已安装最新的积累更新(CU).'
ELSE '你需要安装SP1的最新积累更新(CU): CU3, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3094221>'
END
--WHEN 'SQL Server 2012' THEN
-- CASE @ProductVersion
-- WHEN '11.0.5634.1' THEN '已安装最新的积累更新(CU).'
-- ELSE '你需要安装SP2的最新积累更新(CU): CU8, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3082561>'
-- END
--WHEN 'SQL Server 2008 R2' THEN
--WHEN 'SQL Server 2008' THEN
WHEN 'SQL Server 2005' THEN
CASE @ProductVersion
WHEN '9.00.5266' THEN '已安装最新的积累更新(CU).'
ELSE '你需要安装SP4的最新积累更新(CU): CU3, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2507769>'
END
END
IF (@UpdateRef <> '')
BEGIN
SET @UpdateRefOutput = @UpdateRef + ' (' + 'https://support.microsoft.com/kb/'+SUBSTRING(@UpdateRef,3,10)+ ')'
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2005')
BEGIN
SELECT @OtherProduct =
CASE
WHEN @ProductLevel IN ('RTM','SP1') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008E
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008E+@2008Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008ExpAdv+@2008Wg
END
WHEN @ProductLevel IN ('SP2','SP3') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008E + @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008E+@2008Std + @2008R2E+@2008R2Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008Dev + @2008R2Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008ExpAdv+@2008Wg + @2008R2E+@2008R2Std+@2008R2Wg+@2008R2ExpAdv
END
WHEN @ProductLevel = 'SP4' THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008E + @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat + @2012E+@2012BI + @2014E+@2014BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008E+@2008Std + @2008R2E+@2008R2Std + @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std + @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008Dev + @2008R2Dev + @2012Dev + @2014Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008ExpAdv+@2008Wg + @2008R2E+@2008R2Std+@2008R2Wg+@2008R2ExpAdv + @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std+@2012Web+@2012Exp + @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std+@2014Web+@2014Exp
END
END
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2008')
BEGIN
SELECT @OtherProduct =
CASE
WHEN @ProductLevel IN ('RTM','SP1') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008R2Dat+@2008R2Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std+@2008R2Wg+@2008R2Dev+@2008R2ExpAdv
END
WHEN @ProductLevel = 'SP2' THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat + @2012E+@2012BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std + @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008R2Dat+@2008R2Dev + @2012Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std+@2008R2Wg+@2008R2Dev+@2008R2ExpAdv
+ @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std+@2012Web+@2012Exp
END
WHEN @ProductLevel IN('SP3','SP4') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat + @2012E+@2012BI + @2014E+@2014BI + @2016E+@2016BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std + @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std
+ @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std + @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2008R2Dat+@2008R2Dev + @2012Dev + @2014Dev + @2016Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2008R2E+@2008R2Dat+@2008R2Std+@2008R2Wg+@2008R2Dev+@2008R2ExpAdv
+ @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std+@2012Web+@2012Exp
+ @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std+@2014Web+@2014Exp
END
END
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2008 R2')
BEGIN
SELECT @OtherProduct =
CASE
WHEN @ProductLevel = 'RTM' THEN ' 如果你想升级到更高的版本,你需要安装最新的补丁包(SP)'
WHEN @ProductLevel = 'SP1' THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2012E+@2012BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2012Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std+@2012Web+@2012Exp
END
WHEN @ProductLevel IN('SP2','SP3','SP4') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2012E+@2012BI + @2014E+@2014BI + @2016E+@2016BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std + @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std + @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2012Dev + @2014Dev + @2016Dev
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2012E+@2012BI+@2012Std+@2012Web+@2012Exp
+ @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std+@2014Web+@2014Exp
+ @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Exp
END
END
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2012')
BEGIN
SELECT @OtherProduct =
CASE
WHEN @ProductLevel = 'RTM' THEN ' 如果你想升级到更高的版本,你需要安装最新的补丁包(SP)'
WHEN @ProductLevel IN('SP1','SP2','SP3','SP4') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2014E+@2014BI + @2016E+@2016BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std + @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2014Dev + @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Dev
WHEN @EditionID = -610778273 THEN @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Dev+@2016Eval
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2014E+@2014BI+@2014Std+@2014Web+@2014Exp
+ @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Exp+@2016Dev
END
END
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2014')
BEGIN
SELECT @OtherProduct =
CASE
WHEN @ProductLevel IN ('RTM','SP1') THEN
CASE
WHEN @EditionID IN (1804890536,1872460670) THEN @2016E+@2016BI
WHEN @EditionID = -1534726760 THEN @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std
WHEN @EditionID = -2117995310 THEN @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Dev
WHEN @EditionID = -610778273 THEN @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Dev+@2016Eval
WHEN @Edition LIKE 'Express%' THEN @2016E+@2016BI+@2016Std+@2016Web+@2016Exp+@2016Dev
END
END
END
--显示结果
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '--//当前的SQL Server版本信息:'
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '版本号 : ' + @ProductVersion
PRINT '产品名称: ' + @ProductName
PRINT '产品级别: ' + @ProductLevel
PRINT '版本名称: ' + @Edition
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2014')
AND ((@ProductLevel = 'RTM' AND SUBSTRING(@UpdateLevel,3,4) >= 10)
OR (@ProductLevel = 'SP1' AND SUBSTRING(@UpdateLevel,3,4) >= 3)
OR (@ProductLevel > 'SP1'))
BEGIN
PRINT '积累更新: ' + @UpdateLevel
PRINT '积累更新引用: ' + @UpdateRefOutput
END
ELSE
BEGIN
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2014' AND @ProductLevel = 'RTM' AND SUBSTRING(@UpdateLevel,3,4) < 10)
BEGIN
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '备注:如果你想要查询出 CU .你需要安装相关的补丁包(SP)与积累更新(CU)'
+ CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 RTM Cumulative Update 10. CU10, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3094220>'
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL Server 2014' AND @ProductLevel = 'SP1' AND SUBSTRING(@UpdateLevel,3,4) < 3)
BEGIN
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '备注:如果你想要查询出 CU .你需要安装相关的补丁包(SP)与积累更新(CU)'
+ CHAR(13) + 'SQL Server 2014 SP1 Cumulative Update 3. CU3, <https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/3094221>'
END
IF (@ProductName <> 'SQL Server 2014')
BEGIN
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '注意:如果你想要了解 CU 的相关信息,请阅读此文章: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/321185'
END
END
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
--//支持的生命周期
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL server 2005' OR @ProductName = 'SQL server 2008' OR @ProductName = 'SQL server 2008 R2')
BEGIN
PRINT @ExtendedSupport
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL server 2012')
BEGIN
IF @ProductLevel = 'SP2'
PRINT @MainSupport
ELSE
PRINT @MainSupportNonUpdate
END
IF (@ProductName = 'SQL server 2014' OR @ProductName = 'SQL server 2016')
BEGIN
PRINT @MainSupport
END
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '完整的版本信息:' + CHAR(13) + @@VERSION
--//
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '--//建议你升级到: ' + @TheLastVersion
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT @SPInfo
IF @CUInfo IS NOT NULL
PRINT @CUInfo
--//
PRINT CHAR(13)
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT '--//当前 SQL Server 可以升级到以下任一产品:'
PRINT REPLICATE('-',105)
PRINT SUBSTRING(@OtherProduct,2,800)
PRINT CHAR(13)
PRINT '如果你想了解更多关于版本升级的相关信息,阅读如下文章:'
+ CHAR(13) +'https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143393(v=sql.120).aspx'
GO
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