Consumer is not subscribed to any topics or assigned any partitions
版本:
scala:2.11.8
spark:2.11
hbase:1.2.0-cdh5.14.0
报错信息:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Consumer is not subscribed to any topics or assigned any partitions

分析原因:
从指定的主题或者分区获取数据,在poll之前,你没有订阅任何主题或分区是不行的,每一次poll,消费者都会尝试使用最后一次消费的offset作为接下来获取数据的start offset,最后一次消费的offset也可以通过seek(TopicPartition, long)设置或者自动设置
通过源码可以找到:
public ConsumerRecords<K, V> poll(long timeout) {
acquire();
try {
if (timeout < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Timeout must not be negative");
// 如果没有任何订阅,抛出异常
if (this.subscriptions.hasNoSubscriptionOrUserAssignment())
throw new IllegalStateException("Consumer is not subscribed to any topics or assigned any partitions");
// 一直poll新数据直到超时
long start = time.milliseconds();
// 距离超时还剩余多少时间
long remaining = timeout;
do {
// 获取数据,如果自动提交,则进行偏移量自动提交,如果设置offset重置,则进行offset重置
Map<TopicPartition, List<ConsumerRecord<K, V>>> records = pollOnce(remaining);
if (!records.isEmpty()) {
// 再返回结果之前,我们可以进行下一轮的fetch请求,避免阻塞等待
fetcher.sendFetches();
client.pollNoWakeup();
// 如果有拦截器进行拦截,没有直接返回
if (this.interceptors == null)
return new ConsumerRecords<>(records);
else
return this.interceptors.onConsume(new ConsumerRecords<>(records));
}
long elapsed = time.milliseconds() - start;
remaining = timeout - elapsed;
} while (remaining > 0);
return ConsumerRecords.empty();
} finally {
release();
}
}
因此,需要订阅当前的topic才能消费,我之前使用的api是:(适用于非新--已经被消费者消费过的)
val inputDStream1 = KafkaUtils.createDirectStream[String, String]( ssc, PreferConsistent, Assign[String, String]( fromOffsets.keys,kafkaParams,fromOffsets) ) 修改:(全新的topic,没有被消费者消费过) val inputDStream = KafkaUtils.createDirectStream[String, String]( ssc, PreferConsistent, Subscribe[String, String](topics, kafkaParams) )

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