vim 配置

1、http://hessian.cn/p/1026.html 这边博客上有一些配置是可以借鉴的。

2、说说我的配置。

（a）先配置vim插件管理工具pathogen。

项目地址：https://github.com/tpope/vim-pathogen

安装方法：

1. 在.vim文件夹下建立autoload和bundle目录
2. 从下载地址获取pathogen.vim文件，将其复制到autoload目录下
3. 在.vimrc文件中添加配置。

3、安装其他配置插件。到 bundle目录下执行git命令，然后在.vimrc下配置相关插件的配置。

以下是我安装的几个插件和相应的配置：

"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"""""新文件标题""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"新建.c,.h,.sh,.java文件，自动插入文件头 
autocmd BufNewFile *.cpp,*.[ch],*.sh,*.java exec ":call SetTitle()" 
""定义函数SetTitle，自动插入文件头 
func SetTitle() 
    "如果文件类型为.sh文件 
    if &filetype == 'sh' 
        call setline(1,"\#########################################################################") 
        call append(line("."), "\# File Name: ".expand("%")) 
        call append(line(".")+1, "\# Author: xxx") 
        call append(line(".")+2, "\# mail: jason@xxx.com ") 
        call append(line(".")+3, "\# Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
        call append(line(".")+4, "\#########################################################################") 
        call append(line(".")+5, "\#!/bin/bash") 
        call append(line(".")+6, "") 
    else 
        call setline(1, "/*************************************************************************") 
        call append(line("."), "    > File Name: ".expand("%")) 
        call append(line(".")+1, "    > Author: xxx") 
        call append(line(".")+2, "    > Mail: jason@xxx.com ") 
        call append(line(".")+3, "    > Created Time: ".strftime("%c")) 
        call append(line(".")+4, " ************************************************************************/") 
        call append(line(".")+5, "")
    endif
    if &filetype == 'cpp'
        call append(line(".")+6, "#include<iostream>")
        call append(line(".")+7, "using namespace std;")
        call append(line(".")+8, "")
    endif
    if &filetype == 'c'
        call append(line(".")+6, "#include<stdio.h>")
        call append(line(".")+7, "")
    endif
    "新建文件后，自动定位到文件末尾
    autocmd BufNewFile * normal G
endfunc 
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>
nmap <leader>f :find<cr>

" 映射全选+复制 ctrl+a
map <C-A> ggVGY
map! <C-A> <Esc>ggVGY
map <F12> gg=G
" 选中状态下 Ctrl+c 复制
vmap <C-c> "+y
"去空行  
nnoremap <F2> :g/^\s*$/d<CR> 
"比较文件  
nnoremap <C-F2> :vert diffsplit 
"新建标签  
map <M-F2> :tabnew<CR>  
"列出当前目录文件  
map <F3> :tabnew .<CR>  
"打开树状文件目录  
map <C-F3> \be  
"C，C++ 按F5编译运行
map <F5> :call CompileRunGcc()<CR>
func! CompileRunGcc()
    exec "w"
    if &filetype == 'c'
        exec "!g++ % -o %<"
        exec "! ./%<"
    elseif &filetype == 'cpp'
        exec "!g++ % -o %<"
        exec "! ./%<"
    elseif &filetype == 'java' 
        exec "!javac %" 
        exec "!java %<"
    elseif &filetype == 'sh'
        :!./%
    endif
endfunc
"C,C++的调试
map <F8> :call Rungdb()<CR>
func! Rungdb()
    exec "w"
    exec "!g++ % -g -o %<"
    exec "!gdb ./%<"
endfunc
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
""实用设置
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" 设置当文件被改动时自动载入
set autoread
" quickfix模式
autocmd FileType c,cpp map <buffer> <leader><space> :w<cr>:make<cr>
"代码补全 
set completeopt=preview,menu 
"允许插件  
filetype plugin on
"共享剪贴板  
set clipboard+=unnamed 


" pathogen 插件管理器配置
execute pathogen#infect()
syntax on
filetype plugin indent on

" 文件夹浏览器
" autocmd vimenter * NERDTree
" 显示行号
set number

" 自动补全配置
"Note: This option must set it in .vimrc(_vimrc).  NOT IN .gvimrc(_gvimrc)!
" Disable AutoComplPop.
let g:acp_enableAtStartup = 0
" Use neocomplcache.
let g:neocomplcache_enable_at_startup = 1
" Use smartcase.
let g:neocomplcache_enable_smart_case = 1
" Set minimum syntax keyword length.
let g:neocomplcache_min_syntax_length = 3
let g:neocomplcache_lock_buffer_name_pattern = '\*ku\*'

" Enable heavy features.
" Use camel case completion.
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_camel_case_completion = 1
" Use underbar completion.
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_underbar_completion = 1

" Define dictionary.
let g:neocomplcache_dictionary_filetype_lists = {
    \ 'default' : '',
    \ 'vimshell' : $HOME.'/.vimshell_hist',
    \ 'scheme' : $HOME.'/.gosh_completions'
        \ }

" Define keyword.
if !exists('g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns')
    let g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns = {}
endif
let g:neocomplcache_keyword_patterns['default'] = '\h\w*'

" Plugin key-mappings.
inoremap <expr><C-g>     neocomplcache#undo_completion()
inoremap <expr><C-l>     neocomplcache#complete_common_string()

" Recommended key-mappings.
" <CR>: close popup and save indent.
inoremap <silent> <CR> <C-r>=<SID>my_cr_function()<CR>
function! s:my_cr_function()
  return neocomplcache#smart_close_popup() . "\<CR>"
  " For no inserting <CR> key.
  "return pumvisible() ? neocomplcache#close_popup() : "\<CR>"
endfunction
" <TAB>: completion.
inoremap <expr><TAB>  pumvisible() ? "\<C-n>" : "\<TAB>"
" <C-h>, <BS>: close popup and delete backword char.
inoremap <expr><C-h> neocomplcache#smart_close_popup()."\<C-h>"
inoremap <expr><BS> neocomplcache#smart_close_popup()."\<C-h>"
inoremap <expr><C-y>  neocomplcache#close_popup()
inoremap <expr><C-e>  neocomplcache#cancel_popup()
" Close popup by <Space>.
"inoremap <expr><Space> pumvisible() ? neocomplcache#close_popup() : "\<Space>"

" For cursor moving in insert mode(Not recommended)
"inoremap <expr><Left>  neocomplcache#close_popup() . "\<Left>"
"inoremap <expr><Right> neocomplcache#close_popup() . "\<Right>"
"inoremap <expr><Up>    neocomplcache#close_popup() . "\<Up>"
"inoremap <expr><Down>  neocomplcache#close_popup() . "\<Down>"
" Or set this.
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_cursor_hold_i = 1
" Or set this.
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_insert_char_pre = 1

" AutoComplPop like behavior.
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_auto_select = 1

" Shell like behavior(not recommended).
"set completeopt+=longest
"let g:neocomplcache_enable_auto_select = 1
"let g:neocomplcache_disable_auto_complete = 1
"inoremap <expr><TAB>  pumvisible() ? "\<Down>" : "\<C-x>\<C-u>"

" Enable omni completion.
autocmd FileType css setlocal omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS
autocmd FileType html,markdown setlocal omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType javascript setlocal omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS
autocmd FileType python setlocal omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType xml setlocal omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags

" Enable heavy omni completion.
if !exists('g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns')
  let g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns = {}
endif
let g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns.php = '[^. \t]->\h\w*\|\h\w*::'
let g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns.c = '[^.[:digit:] *\t]\%(\.\|->\)'
let g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns.cpp = '[^.[:digit:] *\t]\%(\.\|->\)\|\h\w*::'

" For perlomni.vim setting.
" https://github.com/c9s/perlomni.vim
let g:neocomplcache_force_omni_patterns.perl = '\h\w*->\h\w*\|\h\w*::'


"  snippet配置
"  execute vam#ActivateAddons(['neosnippet', 'neosnippet-snippets'])

" Plugin key-mappings.
imap <C-k>     <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump)
smap <C-k>     <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump)
xmap <C-k>     <Plug>(neosnippet_expand_target)

" SuperTab like snippets behavior.
imap <expr><TAB> neosnippet#expandable_or_jumpable() ?
\ "\<Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump)"
\: pumvisible() ? "\<C-n>" : "\<TAB>"
smap <expr><TAB> neosnippet#expandable_or_jumpable() ?
\ "\<Plug>(neosnippet_expand_or_jump)"
\: "\<TAB>"

" For conceal markers.
if has('conceal')
  set conceallevel=2 concealcursor=niv
endif

" Enable snipMate compatibility feature.
let g:neosnippet#enable_snipmate_compatibility = 1

" let g:neosnippet#disable_runtime_snippets =1

" Tell Neosnippet about the other snippets
let g:neosnippet#snippets_directory='~/.vim/bundle/vim-snippets/snippets'

 

 vim效果图：