Asp.Net HttpContext.RemapHandler 用法
最近在看HttpHandler映射过程文章时发现Context对象中有一个RemapHandler方法,它能将当前请求映射到指定的HttpHandler处理,可跳过系统默认的Httphandler。它的好处是我们可以在代码中根据需求动态的指定HttpHandler。个人觉得挺好用,就分享给大家。
通过.net 反编译工具看到获取HttpHandler的方法,关键代码如下:
- internal IHttpHandler MapHttpHandler(HttpContext context, string requestType,
- VirtualPath path, string pathTranslated, bool useAppConfig)
- {
- IHttpHandler handler = (context.ServerExecuteDepth == 0) ? context.RemapHandlerInstance : null;
- using( new ApplicationImpersonationContext() ) {
- if( handler != null )
- return handler;
- HttpHandlerAction mapping = this.GetHandlerMapping(context, requestType, path, useAppConfig);
- if( mapping == null )
- throw new HttpException("Http_handler_not_found_for_request_type");
- IHttpHandlerFactory factory = this.GetFactory(mapping);
- IHttpHandlerFactory2 factory2 = factory as IHttpHandlerFactory2;
- if( factory2 != null )
- handler = factory2.GetHandler(context, requestType, path, pathTranslated);
- else
- handler = factory.GetHandler(context, requestType, path.VirtualPathString, pathTranslated);
- this._handlerRecycleList.Add(new HandlerWithFactory(handler, factory));
- }
- return handler;
- }
我们来看这段:
- IHttpHandler handler = (context.ServerExecuteDepth == 0) ? context.RemapHandlerInstance : null;
- using( new ApplicationImpersonationContext() ) {
- if( handler != null )//如果调用了HttpContext.RemapHttpHandler方法,则直接返回设置的HttpHandler对象,跳过后面获取系统默认的HttpHandler处理程序
- return handler;
如果之前调用了HttpContext.RemapHttpHandler()方法,则返回Context.RemapHandlerInstance,即RemapHttpHandler方法指定的HttpHandler实例。
实例:
Global.asax中的Application_BeginRequest事件中指定自定义的TestHandler类
- public class Global : System.Web.HttpApplication
- {
- protected void Application_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- HttpApplication app = (HttpApplication)sender;
- app.Context.RemapHandler(new TestHandler());
- }
- }
TestHandler.cs
- public class TestHandler:IHttpHandler
- {
- public bool IsReusable
- {
- get { return true; }
- }
- public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
- {
- context.Response.Write("TestHandler");
- }
- }
Default.aspx
- <body>
- <form id="form1" runat="server">
- <div>
- Default.aspx
- </div>
- </form>
- </body>
在网址中输入请求Default.aspx,响应结果:
可以看出,系统调用了自定义的TestHandler,没有执行Default.aspx页面

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