高中语法练习解析100篇-006-Shanghai Street Food Delights 上海街头美食盛宴

原文

Shanghai never made anyone ___1___ (disappoint).
Located in the mouth of Yangtze river, with the nickname “Paris of the East” or “Pearl of the Orient”, Shanghai makes ___2___ (it) a famous place for street food lovers from all over the world.

With the mix-culture ___3___ East and West, Shanghai’s unbeatable and attractive food culture in sweet and oily cuisines is well-known everywhere.

While ___4___ (comfortable) knocking about the street food corner of Nanjing West Road, you just cannot miss a few typical Shanghainese cuisines, ___5___ are usually served as breakfast for local Shanghainese.
Are you ___6___ (hunger) and don’t know what to eat?

Just 4 pieces of Shanghai pan-fried dumplings can make your stomach feel better after a few hours ___7___ (wander) in search of food.

This tasty dish is usually what Shanghai ___8___ (cook) are eager for after a long day inside the kitchen. Da Bing in Chinese literally refers to “large pancake”.

Not only Da Bing is a popular street food dish ___9___ it is also a favorite in Chinese restaurants.

As one of the Chinese “Four Kings of Breakfast”, Da Bing is a perfect substitute for rice at any meal and can ___10___ (eat) as snack at different times of the day.

解析

1 make + 宾语 + 宾补 ，并是anyone 是人，宾补用形容词，让任何人感到失望，故填 disappointed

2 动词 make 后接宾语和宾补，主语和宾语指同一事物（Shanghai），需用 反身代词，上海使自己成为……，故填 itself

3 “mix-culture between A and B” 是固定搭配，表示“在A和B之间的混合文化”，故填between

4 状语从句的省略结构：“While (you are) comfortably knocking about...”，knocking 是动词，需要用副词修饰，故填comfortably

5 这是一个 非限制性定语从句，先行词是 cuisines（菜肴），指物，在从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句不能填that ，故填 which

6 Are you ___ (hunger)，be 动词（am/is/are/was/were）后通常接形容词作表语，用来描述主语的状态或特征，故填hungery

7 介词after后要用动名词。故填wandering。

8 此处做主语，需要名词，后面为are eager for，需要用复数，故填 cooks

9 not only... but (also)... 固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……，故填but

10 主语是 Da Bing（大饼），是被吃的对象 → 被动语态,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故填 be eaten

 

逐句翻译

Shanghai never made anyone disappointed.
上海从未让人失望。

Located in the mouth of Yangtze River, with the nickname “Paris of the East” or “Pearl of the Orient”, Shanghai makes itself a famous place for street food lovers from all over the world.
上海位于长江入海口，有“东方巴黎”或“东方明珠”的昵称，使其成为全球街头美食爱好者的著名去处。

With the mix-culture between East and West, Shanghai’s unbeatable and attractive food culture in sweet and oily cuisines is well-known everywhere.
凭借东西方交融的文化，上海在甜味和油润菜肴方面无可匹敌、极具吸引力的饮食文化广为人知。

While comfortably knocking about the street food corner of Nanjing West Road, you just cannot miss a few typical Shanghainese cuisines, which are usually served as breakfast for local Shanghainese.
当你悠闲地逛南京西路的街头小吃角落时，一定不会错过几道典型的本帮菜，这些通常是上海本地人的早餐。

Are you hungry and don’t know what to eat?
你饿了却不知道吃什么吗？

Just 4 pieces of Shanghai pan-fried dumplings can make your stomach feel better after a few hours wandering in search of food.
只需四只上海生煎包，就能让你在几小时四处寻食后胃里舒服许多。

This tasty dish is usually what Shanghai cooks are eager for after a long day inside the kitchen.
这道美味通常正是上海厨师们在厨房忙碌一整天后最渴望的食物。

Da Bing in Chinese literally refers to “large pancake”.
“大饼”在中文里字面意思是“大煎饼”。

Not only Da Bing is a popular street food dish but it is also a favorite in Chinese restaurants.
大饼不仅是一道受欢迎的街头小吃，也是中餐馆里的热门之选。

As one of the Chinese “Four Kings of Breakfast”, Da Bing is a perfect substitute for rice at any meal and can be eaten as a snack at different times of the day.
作为中国“早餐四大天王”之一，大饼可完美替代米饭用于任何一餐，也可在一天不同时段当作零食食用。