BS4初级
BS4初级:
#coding:utf-8 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup html = """ <html><head><title>The Dormouse's story</title></head> <body> <p class="title" name="dromouse"><b>The Dormouse's story</b></p> <p class="story">Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were <a href="http://example.com/elsie" class="sister" id="link1"><!-- E lsie --></a>, <a href="http://example.com/lacie" class="sister" id="link2">Lacie< /a> and <a href="http://example.com/tillie" class="sister" id="link3">Tilli e</a>; and they lived at the bottom of a well.</p> <p class="story">...</p> """ soup=BeautifulSoup(html,"lxml") #"lxml解析方式" soup1=BeautifulSoup(html,"html.parser") #常规网页解析, #soup2=BeautifulSoup(html,"html5lib") #HTML5解析 ,只是解析方法不一样,结果一样 print(soup.title) #提取标签 print(soup.head) #提取标签全部内容 #print(soup.body) print(soup.a) #多个标签提取第一个 print(soup.p) print(soup.name) print(soup.title.name) #name就是标签的名字 print(soup.head.name) print(soup.title.attrs) print(soup.p.attrs) #标签内部的属性 print(soup.p["class"]) #取出标签的内部属性 print(soup.p["name"]) print(soup.title.string) #取出标签之间的内容
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