原文地址 http://www.cnblogs.com/rubylouvre/archive/2010/07/08/1774025.html
代码<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>司徒正美 CSS垂直居中</title>
<style type="text/css">
.container{
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(table)</h1>
<div class='container'>
<table width="100%" height="100%">
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
----------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
.container {
width:500px;
height:500px;
line-height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF url(http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg) no-repeat center center;
border:1px solid #f00;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(背景图片法)</h1>
<div class="container"></div>
</body>
</html>
--------------------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
.container{
/*IE8与标准游览器垂直对齐*/
display: table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
.container img{
display:block;/*让其具备盒子模型*/
margin:0 auto;
text-align:center;
margin-top:expression((500 - this.height )/2);/*让IE567垂直对齐 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(CSS表达式)</h1>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</div>
</body>
</html>
----------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>司徒正美 CSS垂直居中</title>
<style type="text/css">
div {
/*IE8与标准游览器垂直对齐*/
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
text-align:center;
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
border:1px solid #ccc;
background:#B9D6FF;
}
div p {
+position:absolute;
top:50%
}
img {
+position:relative;
top:-50%;
left:-50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(绝对定位)</h1>
<div class="container">
<p>
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
------------------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
div{
width:500px;
height:500px;
line-height:500px;
text-align:center;
background:#B9D6FF;
border:1px solid #f00;
}
div span{
height:100%\9;
writing-mode:tb-rl\9;
}
div img{
vertical-align:middle
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(writing-mode)</h1>
<div class="container">
<span>
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>司徒正美 CSS垂直居中</title>
<style type="text/css">
.container{
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(table)</h1>
<div class='container'>
<table width="100%" height="100%">
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="middle">
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
----------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
.container {
width:500px;
height:500px;
line-height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF url(http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg) no-repeat center center;
border:1px solid #f00;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(背景图片法)</h1>
<div class="container"></div>
</body>
</html>
--------------------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
.container{
/*IE8与标准游览器垂直对齐*/
display: table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
background:#B9D6FF;
border: 1px solid #CCC;
}
.container img{
display:block;/*让其具备盒子模型*/
margin:0 auto;
text-align:center;
margin-top:expression((500 - this.height )/2);/*让IE567垂直对齐 */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(CSS表达式)</h1>
<div class="container">
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</div>
</body>
</html>
----------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>司徒正美 CSS垂直居中</title>
<style type="text/css">
div {
/*IE8与标准游览器垂直对齐*/
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
overflow:hidden;
position:relative;
text-align:center;
width:500px;/*装饰*/
height:500px;
border:1px solid #ccc;
background:#B9D6FF;
}
div p {
+position:absolute;
top:50%
}
img {
+position:relative;
top:-50%;
left:-50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(绝对定位)</h1>
<div class="container">
<p>
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
------------------------------------------------
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<style type="text/css">
div{
width:500px;
height:500px;
line-height:500px;
text-align:center;
background:#B9D6FF;
border:1px solid #f00;
}
div span{
height:100%\9;
writing-mode:tb-rl\9;
}
div img{
vertical-align:middle
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>垂直居中(writing-mode)</h1>
<div class="container">
<span>
<img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/cnblogs_com/rubylouvre/205314/r_iebug.jpg" />
</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
