多线程---死锁


package com.mokuiran.thread;
//死锁:多个线程狐仙抱着对方需要的资源,然后形成僵局
public class DeadLock {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Makeup m1 = new Makeup(0,"灰姑娘");
Makeup m2 = new Makeup(1,"白雪公主");
m1.start();
m2.start();
}
}
//口红
class Lipstick{
}
//镜子
class Mirror{
}
class Makeup extends Thread{
//需要的资源只有一份,用static来保证只有一份
static Lipstick lipstick = new Lipstick();
static Mirror mirror = new Mirror();
int choice;//选择
String girlName;//使用化妆品的人
public Makeup(int choice, String girlName) {
this.choice = choice;
this.girlName = girlName;
}
若要解除死锁,则:
private void makeup() throws InterruptedException {
if (choice==0){
synchronized (lipstick){//获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得口红的锁");
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
synchronized (mirror){//1秒后获得镜子的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
}
}else{
synchronized (mirror){//获得镜子的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得镜子的锁");
Thread.sleep(2000);
}
synchronized (lipstick){//2秒后获得口红的锁
System.out.println(this.girlName+"获得口红的锁");
}
}
}

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