nginx 源码安装

nginx 源码安装

1.下载源码包

# nginx.org
wget  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.0.tar.gz

2.解压

tar xf   nginx-1.20.0.tar.gz -C /opt/

3.编译检查

[root@pingweb03 opt]# cd nginx-1.20.0/
[root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]# ./configure

 # 安装所需要的包
 [root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]# yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
 [root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.16.1 --user=www --group=www --without-http_gzip_module --without-http_rewrite_module

4.安装

 [root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]#  make -j
 [root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]#  make install 

5.环境变量

[root@pingweb03 nginx-1.20.0]# cat /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh 
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx-1.20.0/sbin
# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/sbin

6.开机自启

#启动时没有办法使用system管理，需要我们自己配置

[root@web3 system]# ln /usr/local/nginx-1.20.0 /usr/local/nginx

[root@web3 system]# cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service 
[Unit]
Description=nginx - high performance web server
Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/
After=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop


[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

[root@web3 system]# systemctl daemon-reload
#启动
[root@pingweb03  ~]# systemctl start nginx
#添加完成以后保存，使用systemctl list-unit-files --type=service查看有没有nginx-fpm.service
#如果没有就是用systemctl daemon-reload重新加载，在使用以上命令查看

#添加开机自启 
[root@pingweb03  ~]# systemctl start nginx