直接上代码比较好
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace src
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static async Task Main(string[] args)
        {
            IApplicationBuilder app = new ApplicationBuilder();
            app.Use(async (context, next) =>
            {
                context.SeyHello();
                await next.Invoke();
            });
            app.Use(async (context, next) =>
            {
                context.Sey("你好");
                await next.Invoke();
            });
            var _task = app.Build();
            var context = new NetworkContext();
            var context1 = new NetworkContext();
            await _task(context);
            await _task(context1);
        }
    }
    public class ApplicationBuilder : IApplicationBuilder
    {
        private readonly IList<Func<NetworkRequestDelegate, NetworkRequestDelegate>> _middlewares = new List<Func<NetworkRequestDelegate, NetworkRequestDelegate>>();
        public NetworkRequestDelegate Build()
        {
            NetworkRequestDelegate app = context =>
            {
                return Task.CompletedTask;
            };
            for (var c = _middlewares.Count - 1; c >= 0; c--)
            {
                app = _middlewares[c](app);
            }
            return app;
        }
        public IApplicationBuilder New()
        {
            return new ApplicationBuilder();
        }
        public IApplicationBuilder Use(Func<NetworkRequestDelegate, NetworkRequestDelegate> middleware)
        {
            _middlewares.Add(middleware);
            return this;
        }
    }
    public interface IApplicationBuilder
    {
        IApplicationBuilder Use(Func<NetworkRequestDelegate, NetworkRequestDelegate> middleware);
        NetworkRequestDelegate Build();
        IApplicationBuilder New();
    }
    public class NetworkContext
    {
        private Guid _id;
        public NetworkContext()
        {
            _id = Guid.NewGuid();
        }
        public void SeyHello()
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{_id} say hello.");
        }
        public void Sey(string msg)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{_id} say {msg}");
        }
    }
    public delegate Task NetworkRequestDelegate(NetworkContext context);
    public static class UseExtensions
    {
        public static IApplicationBuilder Use(this IApplicationBuilder app, Func<NetworkContext, Func<Task>, Task> middleware)
        {
            return app.Use(next =>
            {
                return context =>
                {
                    Func<Task> simpleNext = () => next(context);
                    return middleware(context, simpleNext);
                };
            });
        }
        public static IApplicationBuilder Use(this IApplicationBuilder app, Func<NetworkContext, NetworkRequestDelegate, Task> middleware)
        {
            return app.Use(next => context => middleware(context, next));
        }
    }
    public static class RunExtensions
    {
        public static void Run(this IApplicationBuilder app, NetworkRequestDelegate handler)
        {
            if (app == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(app));
            }
            if (handler == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(handler));
            }
            app.Use(_ => handler);
        }
    }
}