Codeforces 490F. Treeland Tour 暴力+LIS

枚举根+dfs 它可以活 , 我不知道有什么解决的办法是积极的 ......

F. Treeland Tour

time limit per test

5 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

The "Road Accident" band is planning an unprecedented tour around Treeland. The RA fans are looking forward to the event and making bets on how many concerts their favorite group will have.

Treeland consists of n cities, some pairs of cities are connected by bidirectional roads. Overall the country has n - 1 roads. We know that it is possible to get to any city from any other one. The cities are numbered by integers from 1 to n. For every city we know its value ri — the number of people in it.

We know that the band will travel along some path, having concerts in some cities along the path. The band's path will not pass one city twice, each time they move to the city that hasn't been previously visited. Thus, the musicians will travel along some path (without visiting any city twice) and in some (not necessarily all) cities along the way they will have concerts.

The band plans to gather all the big stadiums and concert halls during the tour, so every time they will perform in a city which population islarger than the population of the previously visited with concert city. In other words, the sequence of population in the cities where the concerts will be held is strictly increasing.

In a recent interview with the leader of the "road accident" band promised to the fans that the band will give concert in the largest possible number of cities! Thus the band will travel along some chain of cities of Treeland and have concerts in some of these cities, so that the population number will increase, and the number of concerts will be the largest possible.

The fans of Treeland are frantically trying to figure out how many concerts the group will have in Treeland. Looks like they can't manage without some help from a real programmer! Help the fans find the sought number of concerts.

Input

The first line of the input contains integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 6000) — the number of cities in Treeland. The next line contains n integersr1, r2, ..., rn (1 ≤ ri ≤ 106), where ri is the population of the i-th city. The next n - 1 lines contain the descriptions of the roads, one road per line. Each road is defined by a pair of integers aj, bj (1 ≤ aj, bj ≤ n) — the pair of the numbers of the cities that are connected by the j-th road. All numbers in the lines are separated by spaces.

Output

Print the number of cities where the "Road Accident" band will have concerts.

Sample test(s)

input

6
1 2 3 4 5 1
1 2
2 3
3 4
3 5
3 6

output

4

input

5
1 2 3 4 5
1 2
1 3
2 4
3 5

output

3

/* ***********************************************
Author        :CKboss
Created Time  :2015年03月14日 星期六 20时52分26秒
File Name     :CF490F.cpp
************************************************ */

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

const int maxn=6600;

int n,val[maxn];

int Adj[maxn],Size;
struct Edge
{
	int to,next;
}edge[maxn*2];

void init_edge()
{
	memset(Adj,-1,sizeof(Adj)); Size=0;
}

void add_edge(int u,int v)
{
	edge[Size].to=v;
	edge[Size].next=Adj[u];
	Adj[u]=Size++;
}

int range[maxn],rn;
int dp[maxn],ans=1;

void dfs(int u,int fa)
{
	for(int i=Adj[u];~i;i=edge[i].next)
	{
		int v=edge[i].to;
		if(v==fa) continue;
		/// getLIS
		int oldV; bool oldRn=false;
		int POS=lower_bound(range,range+rn,val[v])-range;
		oldV=range[POS]; range[POS]=val[v];
		dp[v]=max(dp[v],POS+1);
		if(POS==rn) { oldRn=true; rn++; }

		dfs(v,u);

		if(oldRn) rn--;
		range[POS]=oldV;
	}
}

int main()
{
    //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
	
	init_edge();
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",val+i);

	for(int i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
	{
		int u,v;
		scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
		add_edge(u,v); add_edge(v,u);
	}
	

	/// enum root
	for(int rt=1;rt<=n;rt++)
	{
		rn=0; range[rn++]=val[rt];
		dp[rt]=max(dp[rt],1);
		dfs(rt,0);
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) ans=max(ans,dp[i]);
	cout<<ans<<endl;
    return 0;
}

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