建造者模式

public class Bike { 

    private IFrame frame; 
    private ISeat seat; 
    private ITire tire; 
    
    public IFrame getFrame() { 
        return frame; 
    } 
    public void setFrame(IFrame frame) { 
        this.frame = frame; 
    } 
    public ISeat getSeat() { 
        return seat; 
    } 
    public void setSeat(ISeat seat) { 
        this.seat = seat; 
    } 
    public ITire getTire() { 
        return tire; 
    } 
    public void setTire(ITire tire) { 
        this.tire = tire; 
    } 
} 

 

 

// 抽象 builder 类 
public abstract class Builder { 
    abstract void buildFrame(); 
    abstract void buildSeat(); 
    abstract void buildTire(); 
    abstract Bike createBike(); 
} 

 

// 具体 builder 类 
public class MobikeBuilder extends Builder{ 
    private Bike mBike = new Bike(); 
    @Override 
    void buildFrame() { 
        mBike.setFrame(new AlloyFrame()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    void buildSeat() { 
        mBike.setSeat(new DermisSeat()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    void buildTire() { 
        mBike.setTire(new SolidTire()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    Bike createBike() { 
        return mBike; 
    } 
} 

public class OfoBuilder extends Builder{ 
    private Bike mBike = new Bike(); 
    @Override 
    void buildFrame() { 
        mBike.setFrame(new CarbonFrame()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    void buildSeat() { 
        mBike.setSeat(new RubberSeat()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    void buildTire() { 
        mBike.setTire(new InflateTire()); 
    } 
    @Override 
    Bike createBike() { 
        return mBike; 
    } 
} 

 

public class Director { 
    private Builder mBuilder = null; 
    public Director(Builder builder) { 
        mBuilder = builder; 
    } 
    public Bike construct() { 
        mBuilder.buildFrame(); 
        mBuilder.buildSeat(); 
        mBuilder.buildTire(); 
        return mBuilder.createBike(); 
    } 
}

 

 

个人理解：建造者模式就是应用在那些属性比较多，比较复杂的类中。不用自己来创建类，只需要交给director来给你组织，然后交给builder去完成.