1 --导出表数据到EXCEL2003 邹建 需要在数据库建立一个存储过程 2013-7-20
2
3 USE [GPOSDB] --需要导出表数据的 数据库
4 GO
5 /*--数据导出EXCEL
6
7 导出查询中的数据到Excel,包含字段名,文件为真正的Excel文件
8 如果文件不存在,将自动创建文件
9 如果表不存在,将自动创建表
10 基于通用性考虑,仅支持导出标准数据类型
11
12 --邹建 2003.10(引用请保留此信息)--*/
13
14 /*--调用示例
15
16 p_exporttb @sqlstr='select * from 地区资料'
17 ,@path='c:\',@fname='aa.xls',@sheetname='地区资料'
18 --*/
19 create proc p_exporttb
20 @sqlstr varchar(8000),--查询语句,如果查询语句中使用了order by ,请加上top 100 percent
21 @path nvarchar(1000),--文件存放目录
22 @fname nvarchar(250),--文件名
23 @sheetname varchar(250)=''--要创建的工作表名,默认为文件名
24 as
25 declare @err int,@src nvarchar(255),@desc nvarchar(255),@out int
26 declare @obj int,@constr nvarchar(1000),@sql varchar(8000),@fdlist varchar(8000)
27
28 --参数检测
29 if isnull(@fname,'')=''set @fname='temp2012.xls'
30 if isnull(@sheetname,'')='' set @sheetname=replace(@fname,'.','#')
31
32 --检查文件是否已经存在
33 if right(@path,1)<>'\' set @path=@path+'\'
34 create table #tb(a bit,b bit,c bit)
35 set @sql=@path+@fname
36 insert into #tb exec master..xp_fileexist @sql
37
38 --数据库创建语句
39 set @sql=@path+@fname
40 if exists(select 1 from #tb where a=1)
41 set @constr='DRIVER={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DSN='''';READONLY=FALSE'
42 +';CREATE_DB="'+@sql+'";DBQ='+@sql
43 else
44 set @constr='Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties="Excel 8.0;HDR=YES'
45 +';DATABASE='+@sql+'"'
46
47 --连接数据库
48 exec @err=sp_oacreate 'adodb.connection',@obj out
49 if @err<>0 goto lberr
50
51 exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'open',null,@constr
52 if @err<>0 goto lberr
53
54 --创建表的SQL
55 declare @tbname sysname
56 set @tbname='##tmp_'+convert(varchar(38),newid())
57 set @sql='select * into ['+@tbname+'] from('+@sqlstr+') a'
58 exec(@sql)
59
60 select @sql='',@fdlist=''
61 select @fdlist=@fdlist+',['+a.name+']'
62 ,@sql=@sql+',['+a.name+'] '
63 +case
64 when b.name like '%char'
65 then case when a.length>255 then 'memo'
66 else 'text('+cast(a.length as varchar)+')' end
67 when b.name like '%int' or b.name='bit' then 'int'
68 when b.name like '%datetime' then 'datetime'
69 when b.name like '%money' then 'money'
70 when b.name like '%text' then 'memo'
71 else b.name end
72 FROM tempdb..syscolumns a left join tempdb..systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype
73 where b.name not in('image','uniqueidentifier','sql_variant','varbinary','binary','timestamp')
74 and a.id=(select id from tempdb..sysobjects where name=@tbname)
75
76 if @@rowcount=0 return
77
78 select @sql='create table ['+@sheetname
79 +']('+substring(@sql,2,8000)+')'
80 ,@fdlist=substring(@fdlist,2,8000)
81
82 exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'execute',@out out,@sql
83 if @err<>0 goto lberr
84
85 exec @err=sp_oadestroy @obj
86
87 --导入数据
88 set @sql='openrowset(''MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 8.0;HDR=YES
89 ;DATABASE='+@path+@fname+''',['+@sheetname+'$])'
90
91 exec('insert into '+@sql+'('+@fdlist+') select '+@fdlist+' from ['+@tbname+']')
92
93 set @sql='drop table ['+@tbname+']'
94 exec(@sql)
95 return
96
97 lberr:
98 exec sp_oageterrorinfo 0,@src out,@desc out
99 lbexit:
100 select cast(@err as varbinary(4)) as 错误号
101 ,@src as 错误源,@desc as 错误描述
102 select @sql,@constr,@fdlist
103 GO
104
105 -----------------------------------------------------------------
106 --打开开关
107 -- To allow advanced options to be changed.
108 EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1
109 GO
110 -- To allow advanced options to be changed.
111 EXEC sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1
112 GO
113
114 EXEC sp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries', 1
115 GO
116
117 -- To update the currently configured value for advanced options.
118 RECONFIGURE
119 GO
120 ------------------------------------------------------------------
121
122 --只支持EXCEL2003 将文件名改为Export2xls_ByProc.xlsx EXCEL2007后缀会报错
123 p_exporttb @sqlstr='select * from dbo.CT_FuelingData'
124 ,@path='c:\',@fname='Export2xls_ByProc.xls',@sheetname='加油记录'
