第十五次作业
4.Cola公司的雇员分为以下若干类:(知识点:多态)
4.1 ColaEmployee :这是所有员工总的父类,属性:员工的姓名,员工
的生日月份。方法:getSalary(int month) 根据参数月份来确定工资,
如果该月员工过生日,则公司会额外奖励100 元。
4.2 SalariedEmployee : ColaEmployee 的子类,拿固定工资的员工。
属性:月薪
4.3 HourlyEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,按小时拿工资的员工,
每月工作超出160 小时的部分按照1.5 倍工资发放。属性:每小时的工
资、每月工作的小时数
4.4 SalesEmployee :ColaEmployee 的子类,销售人员,工资由月销
售额和提成率决定。属性:月销售额、提成率
4.5 定义一个类Company,在该类中写一个方法,调用该方法可以打印
出某月某个员工的工资数额,写一个测试类TestCompany,在main方法,
把若干各种类型的员工放在一个ColaEmployee 数组里,并单元出数组中
每个员工当月的工资。
public class ColaEmployee { String name; int month; public ColaEmployee() { } public ColaEmployee(String name,int month){ this.name=name; this.month=month; } public double getSalary(int month) { return 0; } }
public class SalariedEmployee extends ColaEmployee{ double monSalary; public SalariedEmployee(String name,int month,double monSalary) { super(name,month); this.monSalary=monSalary; } public double getSalary(int month) { if (super.month==month) { return monSalary +100; }else { return monSalary; } } }
public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee{ private int hourSalary; private int hourNum; public HourlyEmployee(String name, int month,int hourSalary,int hourNum) { super(name,month); this.hourSalary=hourSalary; this.hourNum=hourNum; } public double getSalary(int month) { if(super.month==month) { if (hourNum>160) { return hourSalary*160+hourSalary*(hourNum-160)*1.5+100; }else { return hourSalary*hourNum+100; } }else { if (hourNum>160) { return hourSalary*160+hourSalary*(hourNum-160)*1.5; }else { return hourSalary*hourNum; } } } }
public class SalesEmployee extends ColaEmployee { private int monthSales; private double royaltyRate; public SalesEmployee(String name, int month,int monthSales,double royaltyRate) { super(name, month); this.monthSales = monthSales; this.royaltyRate = royaltyRate; } public double getSalary(int month) { if(super.month == month) { return monthSales * royaltyRate + 100; }else { return monthSales * royaltyRate; } } }
package aaa; public class Company { public void getSalary(ColaEmployee c,int month) { System.out.println(c.name + "在" + month + "月的月薪为" + c.getSalary(month)+"元"); } }
package aaa; public class TestCompany { public static void main(String[] args) { ColaEmployee[] cel = { new SalariedEmployee("salariedEmployee", 6, 30000), new HourlyEmployee("hourlyEmployee", 5, 100, 300), new SalesEmployee("salesEmployee", 3, 7000000, 0.3) }; for (int i = 0; i < cel.length; i++) { new Company().getSalary(cel[i],7); } } }
5、利用接口实现动态的创建对象[选做题]
5.1 创建4个类:
苹果
香蕉
葡萄
园丁
5.2 在三种水果的构造方法中打印一句话.
以苹果类为例
class apple
{
public apple()
{
System.out.println(―创建了一个苹果类的对象‖);
}
}
类图如下:
package aaa; import java.util.Scanner; public interface Fruit { } class Apple implements Fruit { public Apple() { System.out.println("创建了一个苹果对象"); } } class Banana implements Fruit { public Banana() { System.out.println("创建了一个香蕉对象"); } } class Putao implements Fruit { public Putao() { System.out.println("创建了一个葡萄对象"); } } class Gardener { public Fruit create() { Fruit f = null; Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); String name = input.next(); if (name.equals("苹果")) { f = new Apple(); } else if (name.equals("香蕉")) { f = new Banana(); } else if (name.equals("葡萄")) { f = new Putao(); } else { System.out.println("不会种"); } return f; } }
package aaa; public class Test2 { public static void main(String[] args) { Gardener g = new Gardener(); g.create(); } }