1.安装数据库，并将数据库设置为开机自启动，执行安全初始化
# yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server
# systemctl enable mariadb
# systemctl restart mariadb
# mysql_secure_installation
2.添加Zabbix源
# rpm -i http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
3.安装Zabbix服务器，前端，代理
# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent httpd
4.创建一个名为zabbix的数据库，并将其所有权限授权给zabbix用户
# mysql -uroot -p
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by 'password';
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'password';
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
MariaDB [(none)]> quit
5.导入数据
# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
6.为Zabbix服务器配置数据库，编辑/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf文件
DBPassword=password
7.为Zabbix前端配置PHP，编辑/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf文件，修改对应的时区
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
8.配置防火墙
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=10051/tcp
# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone-public --add-service=http
# firewall-cmd --reload
9.配置selinux
# setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_zabbix on
# setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect_db on
# setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on
# setsebool -P zabbix_can_network on
# ausearch -c 'zabbix_server' --raw | audit2allow -M my-zabbixserver
# semodule -i my-zabbixserver.pp
# semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t "/usr/share/zabbix(/.*)?"
# restorecon -RFvv /usr/share/zabbix
10.启动Zabbix
# systemctl enable zabbix-server
# systemctl enable zabbix-agent
# systemctl restart zabbix-server
# systemctl restart zabbix-agent
11.配置完成，启动Zabbix web管理界面，根据配置向导完成最后的安装配置
