Problem B: Minesweeper (Uva 10189)
| Problem B: Minesweeper |
The Problem
Have you ever played Minesweeper? It's a cute little game which comes within a certain Operating System which name we can't really remember. Well, the goal of the game is to find where are all the mines within a MxN field. To help you, the game shows a number in a square which tells you how many mines there are adjacent to that square. For instance, supose the following 4x4 field with 2 mines (which are represented by an * character):
*... .... .*.. ....
If we would represent the same field placing the hint numbers described above, we would end up with:
*100 2210 1*10 1110
As you may have already noticed, each square may have at most 8 adjacent squares.
The Input
The input will consist of an arbitrary number of fields. The first line of each field contains two integers n and m (0 < n,m <= 100) which stands for the number of lines and columns of the field respectively. The next n lines contains exactly m characters and represent the field. Each safe square is represented by an "." character (without the quotes) and each mine square is represented by an "*" character (also without the quotes). The first field line where n = m = 0 represents the end of input and should not be processed.
The Output
For each field, you must print the following message in a line alone:
Field #x:
Where x stands for the number of the field (starting from 1). The next n lines should contain the field with the "." characters replaced by the number of adjacent mines to that square. There must be an empty line between field outputs.
Sample Input
4 4 *... .... .*.. .... 3 5 **... ..... .*... 0 0
Sample Output
Field #1: *100 2210 1*10 1110 Field #2: **100 33200 1*100
1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <math.h> 4 #include <string.h> 5 6 int main(int argc, const char *argv[]) 7 { 8 int n, m; 9 int i, j; 10 int p, q; 11 char mine[100][100]; 12 int x1, x2, y1, y2; 13 int count; 14 int num = 0; 15 16 while (scanf("%d %d", &n, &m) && (n != 0 || m != 0)) { 17 if (num != 0) printf("\n"); 18 num++; 19 getchar(); 20 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 21 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) { 22 scanf("%c", &mine[i][j]); 23 } 24 getchar(); 25 } 26 27 printf("Field #%d:\n", num); 28 29 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 30 for (j = 0; j < m; j++) { 31 if (mine[i][j] == '*') { 32 printf("*"); 33 continue; 34 } 35 36 if (j - 1 < 0) x1 = 0; 37 else x1 = j - 1; 38 39 if (j + 1 > m-1) x2 = m - 1; 40 else x2 = j + 1; 41 42 if (i - 1 < 0) y1 = 0; 43 else y1 = i - 1; 44 45 if (i + 1 > n-1) y2 = n - 1; 46 else y2 = i + 1; 47 48 count = 0; 49 for (p = y1; p <= y2; p++) { 50 for (q = x1; q <= x2; q++) { 51 if (p == i && q == j) continue; 52 if (mine[p][q] == '*') 53 count++; 54 } 55 } 56 printf("%d", count); 57 } 58 printf("\n"); 59 } 60 } 61 return 0; 62 }
总结:
问题很简单,但是在编写代码时,对代码的掌控不是很精准,造成许多小BUGS,有待进一步的加强。
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