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Softwares in Linux which I ever used

Posted on 2012-12-04 12:59  hebi  阅读(178)  评论(0)    收藏  举报

wicd

  A networkmanager which is an alternate for networkmanager and dhcpcd. To use it,

    # systemctl stop netcfg # systemctl stop dhcpcd # systemctl stop NetworkManager  //stop all previously running network daemons

    # systemctl start wicd  //start wicd service

    # systemctl enable wicd.service  //Enable the service at system start up  //not authernatied

  to start arch, type:

    wicd-client

assaultcube

  CS.

mednafen

  a simulator to play nes, fc and so on.

tea

  a qt-based GUI text edit.

vmware

  VMware is a profesionally Virtual Machine, more professional than Vbox. The full name of the software is VMware Workstation. Download the linux version at neu6_pt, chmod the .bundle, installation starts. Ignore the error that /etc/init.d does not exit. Do what is said in wiki. When reinstall linux_header_file, reboot. OK. The sn can be gotten at baidu, this is one that makes sense: 0Y6UC-DF2EJ-CZ0Z1-LKCN0-C29JW.

amule

  ed2k download. MLDonkey may be also a good ed2k downloader.

xpdf

  A small pdf viewer.

deadbeef

  A audio player with graphic. Not depandent on either gnome or kde. Only on gtk+ and gui.

fcitx

  Maybe the best input method for chinese. To install and configure it:

  pacman -S fcitx fcitx-gtk2 fcitx-gtk3 fcitx-qt  //last three are im module

  pacman -S dbus  //I use it, but I don't know its function as well as if it is necessary.

  put these lines in ~/.xinitrc:

    export GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx & # or xim

    export QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx & # or xim

    export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx &

    fcitx &

  before exec hackedbox

qtfm

  a very light graphic file manager I used in arch. Only 0.17mb download and 0.9mb install. can get from pacman.

xterm

  put cursor in the window of xterm, press ctrl, and press right button, select large, the window will be large and can show Chinese properly. The configure file is in /etc/X11/app_default/XTerm. vim it, to line139, change "*VT100.utf8Fonts.font5: "with no-number line(just mv '5');

  Or, can do this: vim ~/.Xdefaults, type: "VT100.utf8Fonts.font: -misc-fixed-me...", than type: xrdb -merge .Xdefaults in command line.

  However, this command must start when the X window open, so in .xinitrc, type "xrdb -merge .Xdefaults" before exec openbox

  use xterm: xterm -fg gray -bg black

ibus

  To put in Chinese in linux, it is a pretty good apt to use. When to use it, type: ibus-daemon -drx

openbox

  It is a window manager, which is very small but easy to use. Download it at its org page with the format in source code, ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc, make, make install. When configure it, there are two errors with the dependance, which is easy to tackle using google.

  To config it, instead of using obconf, use the configure file: /etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml, rc.xml, xx,xx. Copy them to ~/.config/openbox/

twm

  It is the most basic window manager I have ever seen, which also considered by many people as the emegency window manager for linux. However, the configure of it is also funny. The configure file is ~/.twmrc, which can be got to know by man page of twmrc, as well as the system path of this configure. It let me know and love xterm.

virtualbox

  It can be a complete substitude of wine. Wine is not comfortable to use, as far as I am concerned.

  When use it first time in Arch, error: vboxdrv kernel module is not loaded. When starting xp, it tell me to install the kernel module virtualbox-host-modules. Type: sudo pacman -S virtualbox-host-modules. Then it tell me to reload all the modules. Type: sudo modprobe vboxdrv

sdcv

  It is a powerful command dict. sudo apt-get install sdcv. Download the dictionary library file and put it in /usr/share/stardict/dic. The file is a dictionary, stardict-langdao-ec-gb-2[1].4.2 for example, containing *.dict, *.idx, *.idx.oft, *.ifo.

rhythmbox

  It can be an acceptable player. There are messy code when play songs which is unstandardly made in Chinese. So I have to convert the mp3 files which are dismembered by MS. use the following command: mid3iconv -e gbk *.mp3. Make it a shell script.