HttpListener 测试demo

 转载：https://www.cnblogs.com/wangyonglai/p/11327323.html　

 

服务端代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace HttpListenerTest
{
    public partial class FrmServer : Form
    {

        Thread watchThread = null;
        HttpListener httpListener = new HttpListener();
        public FrmServer()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;

        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 启动监听
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            //异步HttpListener监听 

            watchThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(StartListen));
            watchThread.Name = "监听线程"; 
            watchThread.Start(); 
             
            MessageBox.Show("开启成功");
            lblUrl.Enabled = false;
            btnStart.Enabled = false;
            btnStop.Enabled = true;
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// 开启HttpListener监听
        /// </summary>
        public void StartListen()
        {

            //String[] urls = { "http://localhost:5675/", "http://localhost:5676/" };//可以同时开启多个
            String[] urls = { lblUrl.Text.ToString() };//可以同时开启多个
            foreach (String url in urls)
            {
                httpListener.Prefixes.Add(url);
            }
            httpListener.Start();


            //log.InfoFormat("Http服务器开始监听端口 http://localhost:5673/");

            while (true)
            {
                HttpListenerContext context = httpListener.GetContext(); //阻塞,接收客户端请求 
                HttpListenerRequest request = context.Request;
                HttpListenerResponse response = context.Response;
                //获取传递的body内容
                using (System.IO.Stream body = request.InputStream) // here we have data
                {
                    using (System.IO.StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(body, request.ContentEncoding))
                    {
                        string _body= reader.ReadToEnd();

                        lstMsg.Items.Insert(0, _body);

                        //lstMsg.Items.Add(DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss"));
                        //lstMsg.TopIndex = lstMsg.Items.Count - 1;
                    }
                }


                //返回响应正文数据 
                String responseString = @"<html><body><h1>Hellow,How are You?{DateTime.Now}</h1></body></html>";
                byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(responseString);
                response.ContentLength64 = buffer.Length;
                System.IO.Stream output = response.OutputStream;
                output.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                //关闭输出
                output.Close();
            }

          
            //log.InfoFormat("http服务器停止监听，输入任意键退出");


        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止监听
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //服务停止监听
            watchThread.Abort(); 
            httpListener.Stop();
            lblUrl.Enabled = true;
            btnStart.Enabled = true;
            btnStop.Enabled = false;
        }

    }
     
}

 

客户端代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace HttpListenerClient
{
    public partial class FrmClient : Form
    {
        public FrmClient()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
        }

        private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            VisitListen();
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 访问HttpListener，并获取响应
        /// </summary>
        public void VisitListen()
        {
            //string httpUrl = "http://localhost:5675/";
            string httpUrl = lblUrl.Text.ToString();
            WebRequest webRequest = WebRequest.Create(httpUrl);
            webRequest.ContentType = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
            webRequest.Method = "POST";

            string responseString = string.Format("<HTML><BODY> {0}</BODY></HTML>", txtSendMsg.Text.ToString());
             lstMsg.Items.Insert(0, string.Format("发送信息：{0}" ,responseString));
             
            //byte[] buffer = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(responseString);
            using (Stream requestStream = webRequest.GetRequestStream())
            {
                byte[] paramBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(responseString);
                requestStream.Write(paramBytes, 0, paramBytes.Length);
            }

            //响应
            WebResponse webResponse = webRequest.GetResponse();
            using (StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(webResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8))
            {
                string result = "";
                result = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();

                lstMsg.Items.Insert(0, string.Format("获取到信息：{0}" ,result));

                //log.InfoFormat("Http服务器获取到数据" + result);
            }
        }
    }
}

 

posted @ 2020-09-18 09:38  人生为卒  阅读(346)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报