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respond_to do |format|

format.html

format.xml{render :xml=>@products}

end

 

repsond_to :html,:xml

respond_with(@products)

respond_with(@product,location=prudct_url)

 

 

cookies.permanet[:last_product_id]=@product.id

 

redirect_to [:edit,@product],:notice=>”successfully created product.”

redirect_to edit_product_path(@product),:noteice=>”successfully created product”

 

 

Rails is built on the principle of a sared-nothing architecture.

Shared-nothing means tat no piece of data is sared betwwen te servers tat host the application.

Storing session data on the server would violate this principle.

The default cookie-based session storage mechanism “just works” wit no configuration required.

 

rake db:sessions:create

rake db:migrate

 

 

 

attr_accessor :password

define an accessor attribute,password,a password method isn’t created automatically by active recored,

this works like any model attribute ,except that it isn’t persisted to the database wen the model is saved.

 

 

 

rails g observer Comment

class CommentObserver < ActiveRecord::Base

    def after_create(comment)

        p “”

    end

end

 

before you cann this code in action,you have to tell Rails that you want the CommentServer class to be triggered by the Active Record callbacks of the Comment class.

To do that,make sure you config/application.rb file looks like bellows & restart your application.

config.active_record.observers = :comment_observer

 

 

 

 

class User < ActiveRecord::Base

    has_many :replies,:through=>:articles,:source=>:comments

end

 

rails generate migration rename_password_to_hashed_password

def self.up

rename_column :users,:password,:hash_passwordend

end

 

rails is not silver bullet!

scope :where_title,lambda {|term| where(“articles.title like ?”,”%#{term}%”}

 

 

Article.where(“published_at < ? and updated_at > ?”,Time.now,Time.now).to_sql

 

 

Article.where(“title LIKE :searc OR body LIKE :search”,{:search=>”%association%”})

 

 

rake db:setup re-create database and import seed data

rake db:seed

db/seeds.rb

Category.create [{:name=>’programming’},{:name=>’Event’}]

 

class User < ActiveRecord::Base

    has_one :profile

    has_many :articles,:order=>’’

    has_many :replies,:through=>:articles,:source=>:comments

end

 

has_one :profile,:class_name=>”Account”,:conditions=>”active=1”,:foreign_key=>”account_id”,:order=>”created_at DESC”,:dependent=>:destroy

:delete

:nullify

 

 

user.articles.empty?

user.articles.clear

user.article_ids

return an array of associated aritcle ids.

 

 

 

 

user.build_profile(attributes={})

returns a new profile object that as been instantiated with attributes and linked to user through a foreign key but hasn’t yet been saved

 

user.create_profile(attribute={})

return a new Profile object that as benn instaniated with attributes and linked to user through a foreign key and tat has already been saved

 

 

article.title="Introduction to sql”

equals

article.title=(“Introducting to sql”)

 

article.new_record?

article.attributes

 

 

find_by_*(cond)

find_all_by_*(cond)

find_by_*_and_*(cond1,cond2)

find_all_by_*_and_*(cond1,cond2)

 

article=Article.first

article.update_attributes(:title=>”RailsConf”,:published_at=>1.day.ago)

 

Article.destroy(4)

Article.destroy([4,5])

Article.delete_all

Article.delete_all(cond)

 

 

article.errors.on(:title)

article.errors.any?

article.valid?

 

 

reload!

reloads the Rails application environment with your console session,

when you code make changed,you can do this, and it equals re-open rails c

posted on 2011-01-06 19:43  lexus  阅读(257)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报