nginx安装笔记
安装nginx
1、yum安装相关库、编译工具。
[root@test /]# yum install {prce-devel,pcre,openssl-devel,openssl,gcc} -y
2、创建程序账户。
[root@test /]# useradd nginx -s /bin/nologin -M
3、下载安装包、解压、安装、编译。
[root@test /]# wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.6.tar.gz
[root@test /]# tar -xf nginx-1.21.6.tar.gz
[root@test /]# cd nginx-1.6.0/
[root@test nginx-1.6.0]# ./configure --prefix=/app/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module
##有以下输出:
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ md5: using OpenSSL library
+ sha1: using OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/app/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/app/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/app/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/app/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/app/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/app/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
[root@test nginx-1.6.0]# make && make install
##有以下输出
......
x/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/app/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/app/nginx/logs'
test -d '/app/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/app/nginx/logs'
test -d '/app/nginx/html' || cp -R html '/app/nginx'
test -d '/app/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/app/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/nginx/nginx-1.6.0'
4、启动、检查是否启动。
[root@test sbin]# /app/nginx/sbin/nginx
[root@test sbin]# ps -ef | grep nginx
root 22396 1 0 19:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /app/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx 22397 22396 0 19:30 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
root 22521 121489 0 19:30 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx
5、访问测试。
[root@test nginx]# curl 192.168.184.150:80
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
body {
width: 35em;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>
6、常用文件。
/app/nginx/html/index.html #html文件
/app/nginx/sbin/nginx #nginx的脚本文件
/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #nginx的配置文件
/app/nginx/logs/access.log #nginx的访问日志
日常笔记,仅供个人学习

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