nginx 部署成服务（带图安装）

1.下载

 https://nginx.org/en/download.html 下载地址

下载完成后，解压缩，运行cmd，使用命令进行操作，不要直接双击nginx.exe，不要直接双击nginx.exe，不要直接双击nginx.exe
一定要在dos窗口启动，不要直接双击nginx.exe，这样会导致修改配置后重启、停止nginx无效，需要手动关闭任务管理器内的所有nginx进程，再启动才可以

2.启动nginx

     启动命令  start nginx

     tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe" 查看进程是否存在

    如果启动不了 可以查看日志

   

 

    反向代理配置文件

      

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8089;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

         location / {
            proxy_pass  localhost:30000 ;#转发  这里改成应用的地址
        } 

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

　　

 成功示例

 

   3.部署成服务

     本人文件夹名字改了

         关闭命令

         nginx -s quit

       

一、nginx版本：nginx-1.20.2；windows版本：win11，将nginx解压，要保证nginx的目录不含空格

二、下载winsw，下载地址为：https://repo.jenkins-ci.org/artifactory/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/

三、将winsw-2.9.0-bin.exe复制到nginx目录下，并重命名为nginx-service.exe

 

 

  多了这三个文件

  文件路径需要格外注意

四、在nginx目录下新增文件nginx-service.xml，内容为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<service>
  <id>Nginx</id>
   <name>Nginx</name>
<description>High Performance Nginx Service</description>
  <logpath>C:\nginx\logs</logpath>
   <log mode="roll-by-size">
    <sizeThreshold>10240</sizeThreshold>
   <keepFiles>8</keepFiles>
  </log>
    <executable>E:\nginx\nginx.exe</executable>
  <startarguments>-p E:\nginx</startarguments>
   <stopexecutable>>E:\nginx\nginx.exe</stopexecutable>
    <stoparguments>-p E:\nginx -s stop</stoparguments>
 </service>

 

五、在nginx目录下新增文件nginx-service.exe.xml，内容为：

  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
 <configuration>
      <startup>
         <supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727" />
         <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" />
     </startup>
    <runtime>
         <generatePublisherEvidence enabled="false" />
    </runtime>
</configuration>

 

 

 六、以管理员身份打开cmd，输入：nginx-service.exe install，执行完成后nginx就增加到windows服务中，服务名称为Nginx

七、如果想删除nginx服务，在cmd窗口中执行：SC delete nginx

 

 成功示例