gdb调试内核apropos lx使用

在gdb中输入命令apropos lx，没有任何输出，说明无法调用python辅助函数。

直接增加.gdbinit文件，添加内容如下：

root@ubuntu:/home/kitiz/riscv64-linux/linux-v5.15# cat /root/.gdbinit
#add-auto-load-safe-path /home/kitiz/riscv64-linux/linux-v5.15/
#add-auto-load-safe-path /home/kitiz/linuxos/linux-4.9.4/
set auto-load safe-path /

再使用gdb调试内核，执行apropos lx

root@ubuntu:/home/kitiz/riscv64-linux/linux-v5.15# gdb-multiarch vmlinux
GNU gdb (Ubuntu 9.2-0ubuntu1~20.04) 9.2
Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.

For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
Reading symbols from vmlinux...
(gdb) apropos lx
function lx_clk_core_lookup -- Find struct clk_core by name
function lx_current -- Return current task.
function lx_device_find_by_bus_name -- Find struct device by bus and name (both strings)
function lx_device_find_by_class_name -- Find struct device by class and name (both strings)
function lx_module -- Find module by name and return the module variable.
function lx_per_cpu -- Return per-cpu variable.
function lx_rb_first -- Lookup and return a node from an RBTree
function lx_rb_last -- Lookup and return a node from an RBTree.
function lx_rb_next -- Lookup and return a node from an RBTree.
function lx_rb_prev -- Lookup and return a node from an RBTree.
function lx_task_by_pid -- Find Linux task by PID and return the task_struct variable.
function lx_thread_info -- Calculate Linux thread_info from task variable.
function lx_thread_info_by_pid -- Calculate Linux thread_info from task variable found by pid
lx-clk-summary -- Print clk tree summary
lx-cmdline -- Report the Linux Commandline used in the current kernel.
lx-configdump -- Output kernel config to the filename specified as the command
lx-cpus -- List CPU status arrays
lx-device-list-bus -- Print devices on a bus (or all buses if not specified)
lx-device-list-class -- Print devices in a class (or all classes if not specified)
lx-device-list-tree -- Print a device and its children recursively
lx-dmesg -- Print Linux kernel log buffer.
lx-fdtdump -- Output Flattened Device Tree header and dump FDT blob to the filename
lx-genpd-summary -- Print genpd summary
lx-iomem -- Identify the IO memory resource locations defined by the kernel
lx-ioports -- Identify the IO port resource locations defined by the kernel
lx-list-check -- Verify a list consistency
--Type <RET> for more, q to quit, c to continue without paging--q
Quit
(gdb)

 

lx相关命令使用，参考：

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/gdb-kernel-debugging.html