Linux环境配置

镜像源替换

1、备份原始镜像源

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

 

2、编辑替换为新的镜像源

• 阿里云镜像站: https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/
• 清华大学开源软件镜像站 (TUNA): https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/
• 中国科学技术大学 (USTC) 开源软件镜像: http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/
• 网易开源镜像站: https://mirrors.163.com/
• 华为云镜像站: https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/

以Ubuntu 22.04 为例

清华源替换

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 源码镜像（按需取消注释）
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse

阿里源替换

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# 源码镜像（按需取消注释）
# deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse

 

将Ubuntu shell环境修改为bash

执行dpkg-reconfigure dash，将Yes切换成No

 执行ls -l /bin/sh查看结果

 

 

 apt-get相关依赖下载

更新了镜像源之后，需要更新apt

apt-get update

 

下载git-lfs

apt-get install git-lfs

 

代码下载的相关操作

https://gitcode.com/openharmony/docs/blob/master/zh-cn/device-dev/get-code/sourcecode-acquire.md

 

 

 

安装repo

下载repo

curl https://gitee.com/oschina/repo/raw/fork_flow/repo-py3 -o repo

或者使用清华源下载

curl https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/git-repo -o repo

 

将下载的repo文件复制到~/bin目录下

修改权限，并使环境变量重新生效

source ~/.bashrc

 

如果使用repo进行init的时候出现以下的日志，

Downloading Repo source from https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo

fatal: Cannot get https://gerrit.googlesource.com/git-repo/clone.bundle
fatal: error [Errno 101] Network is unreachable
fatal: double check your --repo-rev setting.
fatal: cloning the git-repo repository failed, will remove '.repo/repo'

需要在repo命令后指定镜像源

repo init -u 某某/manifest.git -b master -m 某.xml --repo-url=https://aosp.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/tools/repo --repo-branch=stable --mirror

 

接着更新repo，和拉取代码

repo sync -c

repo forall -c 'git lfs pull'

 

参考链接：

https://www.cnblogs.com/wucaiyun1/p/12656355.html