HDOJ 1305 Immediate Decodability(trie树入门)
题意:
即判断某一个字符串是否为其他字符串的前缀。
思路:
字典树。每个单词增加一个标记,表示这个字典是否是一个单词。
下次输入的时候就可以提前判断了。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct node {
    bool isword;
    int child[2];
} trie[1100] ;
int size = 0;
bool flag = false;
void Insert(char* word, int i, int rt)
{
    if (!word[i])
    {
        trie[rt].isword = true;
        return ;
    }
    int m = word[i] - '0';
    if (trie[rt].child[m])
    {
        if (trie[trie[rt].child[m]].isword || !word[i+1])
            flag = true;
        Insert(word, i + 1, trie[rt].child[m]);
    }
    else
    {
        trie[rt].child[m] = ++size;
        Insert(word, i + 1, size);
    }
}
int main()
{
    char word[12];
    int cases = 0;
    while (scanf("%s", word) != EOF)
    {
        if (word[0] == '9')
        {
            if (flag)
                printf("Set %d is not immediately decodable\n", ++cases);
            else
                printf("Set %d is immediately decodable\n", ++cases);
            size = 0;
            flag = false;
            memset(trie, 0, sizeof(trie));
            continue;
        }
        Insert(word, 0, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}
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kedebug
Department of Computer Science and Engineering,
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
E-mail: kedebug0@gmail.com
GitHub: http://github.com/kedebug
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