vmware安装Ubuntu 22.04.5

记录vmware安装Ubuntu 22.04.5系统：

 选择最小化安装：

 设置静态ip：

 

 设置aliyun的源：

 

 

 

 

 需要ssh远程登录，所以需要安装这个服务：

 

 通过ssh连接：

 

chasel@chasel:~$ sudo su -
[sudo] password for chasel:
root@chasel:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:14:b7:c1 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp2s1
    inet 192.168.213.131/24 brd 192.168.213.255 scope global ens33
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe14:b7c1/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
root@chasel:~#

 配置Ubuntu源：

cp -a /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sed -i "s@http://.*archive.ubuntu.com@https://mirrors.aliyun.com/@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
sed -i "s@http://.*security.ubuntu.com@https://mirrors.aliyun.com/@g" /etc/apt/sources.list

# 更新
apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

Ubuntu安装docker：

# 更新源及安装依赖
sudo apt update
sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common

# 添加密钥和仓库
curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"


# 安装 Docker
sudo apt update
sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

启动docker：

root@master:~# systemctl start docker
root@master:~# systemctl status docker
root@master:~# systemctl enable docker

 Ubuntu安装cri-docker：

root@master:~# wget https://github.com/Mirantis/cri-dockerd/releases/download/v0.3.13/cri-dockerd_0.3.13.3-0.ubuntu-jammy_amd64.deb
root@master:~# dpkg -i /home/chasel/cri-dockerd_0.3.13.3-0.ubuntu-jammy_amd64.deb

启动服务：

root@master:~# systemctl start cri-docker
root@master:~# systemctl status cri-docker
root@master:~# systemctl enable cri-docker
root@master:~# sed -i 's,^ExecStart.*,& --network-plugin=cni --pod-infra-container-image=registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.9,' /usr/lib/systemd/system/cri-docker.service
root@master:~# systemctl daemon-reload
root@master:~# systemctl restart cri-docker

Ubuntu安装k8s:参考：https://blog.csdn.net/nxg810251/article/details/145170594，https://blog.51cto.com/u_14016919/13671840

root@master:~# apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
root@master:~# curl -fsSL https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes-new/core/stable/v1.32/deb/Release.key |     gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg
root@master:~# echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/kubernetes-apt-keyring.gpg] https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes-new/core/stable/v1.32/deb/ /" |     tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
root@master:~# apt-get update

 # 关闭自动更新

root@master:~# apt-mark hold kubelet kubeadm kubectl
kubelet set on hold.
kubeadm set on hold.
kubectl set on hold

自启动kubelet：

root@master:~# systemctl enable kubelet

初始化集群：

root@master:~# kubeadm init --apiserver-advertise-address=192.168.213.10 --image-repository registry.aliyuncs.com/google_containers --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/16 --pod-network-cidr=192.168.0.0/16 --cri-socket unix:///var/run/cri-dockerd.sock

root@master:~# kubectl get nodes
NAME     STATUS     ROLES           AGE    VERSION
master   NotReady   control-plane   2m3s   v1.32.6

安装calico：

root@master:~# wget https://docs.projectcalico.org/manifests/calico.yaml
root@master:~# kubectl apply -f calico.yaml