C++实现双链表(类,指针)
哈哈~~,犹豫了很久,总想写点什么,又觉得自己写不好挨批,身受打击~~现在发现挫折随处可见,只有在挫折中成长,才能学到更多的东西...偶的博客今天正式上线,
请大家多多批评和指点哈~~什么鸡蛋鸭蛋土豆哈使劲的砸吧~~~~
好了,言归正转,在学习C++期间,要求写个双链表类,要求双链表结构中全部都是用指针..我到网上查呀查,没有找到合适的,自己研究了老半天,写了个双连表,先将代码供出,由于时间 的关系先不讲解,以后有时间在详细改下,请大家多多土糟哈~~
代码如下:
// Double_List.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application. // #include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include "conio.h" using namespace std; struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE //定义一个双链表结构 { char * data; struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* prev; //双链表的前驱 struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* next;//双链表的后驱 } ; class DoubleList { private: public: struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE * Head; DoubleList() { Head = (struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *) malloc (sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); memset(Head, 0, sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); } ~DoubleList() { } struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE * create_double_link_node(char * value) { struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* pnode; pnode =(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *)malloc(sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); memset(pnode,0,sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); pnode->data=(char *)malloc(strlen(value)+1); memset(pnode->data,0,strlen(value)+1); memcpy(pnode->data,value,strlen(value)); pnode->prev=(struct _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *)malloc(sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); memset(pnode->prev,0,sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); memcpy(pnode->prev,pnode,sizeof(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE)); return pnode; } _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* find_data_in_double_link(char * data) { _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* pNode = Head; int count=count_number_in_double_link(); //for(;pNode && pNode->next;pNode = pNode->next) if (data==NULL) { return NULL; } else { for(int i=0;i<count;i++) { if (pNode->data && strcmp(pNode->data, data) == 0) { return pNode; } else { pNode = pNode->next; } } } return NULL; } bool insert_data_into_double_link(_DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *node,char * data) { _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE * pNode=Head; _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE * findNode= NULL; int count=count_number_in_double_link(); if (find_data_in_double_link(data)!=NULL) { findNode=find_data_in_double_link(data); } else { for(int i=0;i<count;i++) { if (pNode->next==NULL) { findNode=pNode; } else { pNode = pNode->next; } } } if (pNode->data==NULL && pNode->next ==NULL) { pNode->next=node->prev; node->prev=pNode; } else { if (findNode->next==NULL) { pNode->next=node->prev; node->prev=pNode; } else { node->next=findNode->next->prev; findNode->next=node; node->prev=findNode->prev; node->next->prev=node; } } return true; } bool delete_data_from_double_link(char * data) { _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE* pNode; pNode=find_data_in_double_link(data); //*pNode->next->prev = *pNode->prev; if (pNode->next!=NULL) { pNode->next->prev=pNode->prev; pNode->prev->next = pNode->next; } else { pNode->prev->next = pNode->next; } free(pNode); return true; } void print_double_link_node() { _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *DoubleList =Head; while(NULL != DoubleList){ printf("%s\n", DoubleList->data); DoubleList = DoubleList ->next; } } int count_number_in_double_link() { int count = 0; _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *DoubleList =Head; while(NULL != DoubleList){ count ++; DoubleList = DoubleList->next; } return count; } }; int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) { DoubleList *list=new DoubleList(); char * str="Hello word!你好~~"; char * dd="jsgw"; _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE *node= list->create_double_link_node(str); _DOUBLE_LINK_NODE * node1=list->create_double_link_node(dd); list->insert_data_into_double_link(node,NULL); list->insert_data_into_double_link(node1,NULL); node= list->create_double_link_node("hello world!"); list->insert_data_into_double_link(node,"adf"); int d=list->count_number_in_double_link(); list->print_double_link_node(); printf("链表中共有%d条数据\n",d); printf("删除数据:"); char * str1="hello world!"; int a; cin>>a; if (a==0) { list->delete_data_from_double_link(str1); list->print_double_link_node(); } cin.get(); }
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