Mybatis之简单注解
Mybatis使用注解实现主键自增长:
oracle:
@SelectKey(statement="select my_seq.nextval from dual",resultType=int.class,keyProperty="id",before=true)
statement是生成id语句,resultType是语句返回类型,keyProperty是填入id列,before是先写入对象,再写入表
mysql:
@Options(useGeneratedKeys=true,keyProperty="id",keyColumn="id")
@Results:结果映射
@Results注解和映射器XML配置文件元素<resultMap> 对应。
@Select("select id as pid,name,age from person")
@Results({
@Result(id=true,property="id",column="pid"),
@Result(property="name",column="name"),
@Result(property="age",column="age")
})
public List<Person> selectAllPerson_ResultMap();
resultMap可以重用,@Results不可以重用。
解决方法:
创建一个映射器Mapper配置文件,然后配置<resultMap>元素,然后使用 @ResultMap注解引用此<resultMap>
@ResultMap(【命名空间名】.【ResultMap_id】)
@One注解:
一对一关联查询
@Select("select addr_id as addrId, street, city, state, zip, country from addresses where addr_id=#{id}")
Address findAddressById(int id);
@Select("select * from students where stud_id=#{studId} ")
@Results(
{
@Result(id = true, column = "stud_id", property = "studId"),
@Result(column = "name", property = "name"),
@Result(column = "email", property = "email"),
@Result(property = "address", column = "addr_id",
one = @One(select = "com.briup.mapper.StudentMapper.findAddressById"))
})
Student selectStudentWithAddress(int studId);
@Many注解:
一对多关联查询
@Select("select addr_id as addrId, street, city, state, zip,
country from addresses where addr_id=#{id}")
Address findAddressById(int id);
@Select("select * from courses where tutor_id=#{tutorId}")
@Results(
{
@Result(id = true, column = "course_id", property = "courseId"),
@Result(column = "name", property = "name"),
@Result(column = "description", property = "description"),
@Result(column = "start_date" property = "startDate"),
@Result(column = "end_date" property = "endDate")
})
List<Course> findCoursesByTutorId(int tutorId);
@Select("SELECT tutor_id, name as tutor_name, email, addr_id
FROM tutors where tutor_id=#{tutorId}")
@Results(
{
@Result(id = true, column = "tutor_id", property = "tutorId"),
@Result(column = "tutor_name", property = "name"),
@Result(column = "email", property = "email"),
@Result(property = "address", column = "addr_id",
one = @One(select = "com.briup.mappers.Tutor Mapper.findAddressById")),
@Result(property = "courses", column = "tutor_id",
many = @Many(select = "com.briup.mappers.Tutor Mapper.findCoursesByTutorId"))
})
Tutor findTutorById(int tutorId);
@mapper注解:
把mapper这个DAO交给spring去管理
不在写mapper的映射文件
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