import java.util.*
import kotlin.collections.ArrayList
/**
* 373. Find K Pairs with Smallest Sums
* https://leetcode.com/problems/find-k-pairs-with-smallest-sums/description/
*
* You are given two integer arrays nums1 and nums2 sorted in ascending order and an integer k.
Define a pair (u,v) which consists of one element from the first array and one element from the second array.
Find the k pairs (u1,v1),(u2,v2) ...(uk,vk) with the smallest sums.
Example 1:
Input: nums1 = [1,7,11],
nums2 = [2,4,6], k = 3
Output: [[1,2],[1,4],[1,6]]
Explanation: The first 3 pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,2],[1,4],[1,6],[7,2],[7,4],[11,2],[7,6],[11,4],[11,6]
* */
class Solution {
fun kSmallestPairs(nums1: IntArray, nums2: IntArray, k: Int): List<List<Int>> {
val result = ArrayList<List<Int>>()
if (nums1.isEmpty() && nums2.isEmpty()) {
return result
}
val queue = PriorityQueue<List<Int>> { a, b -> a.sum() - b.sum() }
for (item1 in nums1) {
for (item2 in nums2) {
val items = ArrayList<Int>()
items.add(item1)
items.add(item2)
queue.add(items)
}
}
for (i in 0 until k) {
val list = queue.poll()
if (list != null) {
result.add(list)
}
}
return result
}
}