ACM Dropping tests
In a certain course, you take n tests. If you get ai out of bi questions correct on test i, your cumulative average is defined to be
.
Given your test scores and a positive integer k, determine how high you can make your cumulative average if you are allowed to drop any k of your test scores.
Suppose you take 3 tests with scores of 5/5, 0/1, and 2/6. Without dropping any tests, your cumulative average is . However, if you drop the third test, your cumulative average becomes
.
The input test file will contain multiple test cases, each containing exactly three lines. The first line contains two integers, 1 ≤ n ≤ 1000 and 0 ≤ k < n. The second line contains n integers indicating ai for all i. The third line contains npositive integers indicating bi for all i. It is guaranteed that 0 ≤ ai ≤ bi ≤ 1, 000, 000, 000. The end-of-file is marked by a test case with n = k = 0 and should not be processed.
For each test case, write a single line with the highest cumulative average possible after dropping k of the given test scores. The average should be rounded to the nearest integer.
3 1 5 0 2 5 1 6 4 2 1 2 7 9 5 6 7 9 0 0Sample Output
83 100Hint
To avoid ambiguities due to rounding errors, the judge tests have been constructed so that all answers are at least 0.001 away from a decision boundary (i.e., you can assume that the average is never 83.4997).
1 #include<bits/stdc++.h> 2 using namespace std; 3 int n,k; 4 double a[1005],b[1005],t[1005]; 5 double does(double num) 6 { 7 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) 8 t[i] = a[i] - num*b[i]; 9 sort(t,t+n); 10 double sum = 0; 11 for(int i = k; i < n; i++) 12 sum +=t[i]; 13 return sum; 14 } 15 int main() 16 { 17 while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&k),n||k) 18 { 19 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) 20 scanf("%lf",&a[i]); 21 for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) 22 scanf("%lf",&b[i]); 23 double l = 0, r = 1, mid; 24 while(r - l > 1e-7) 25 { 26 mid = (l+r)/2; 27 if(does(mid) > 0) l = mid; 28 else r = mid; 29 } 30 printf("%.0f\n",l*100); 31 } 32 return 0; 33 }
参考博客:
http://blog.csdn.net/lin375691011/article/details/38487411
01分数
http://www.cnblogs.com/perseawe/archive/2012/05/03/01fsgh.html

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