Linux系统离线安装docker环境

1 下载docker的安装文件

下载地址：https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/

2 解压

tar -zxvf docker-18.06.3-ce.tgz

3 复制

cp ./docker/* /usr/bin

4 创建docker.service文件

cd /etc/systemd/system/
touch docker.service

5 编辑docker.service文件

或者直接下载文件到此目录
下载链接：https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/688934/docker.zip?t=1741339196&download=true

vi docker.service

复制以下内容到文件：

[Unit]
 
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
 
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
 
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
 
Wants=network-online.target
 
 
[Service]
 
Type=notify
 
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
 
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
 
# for containers run by docker
 
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
 
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
 
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
 
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
 
LimitNOFILE=infinity
 
LimitNPROC=infinity
 
LimitCORE=infinity
 
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
 
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
 
#TasksMax=infinity
 
TimeoutStartSec=0
 
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
 
Delegate=yes
 
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
 
KillMode=process
 
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
 
Restart=on-failure
 
StartLimitBurst=3
 
StartLimitInterval=60s
 
 
[Install]
 
WantedBy=multi-user.target

按Esc键后输入 :wq 保存并退出文件。
若不放心，可使用命令 cat docker.service 查看文件内容。

6 添加执行权限

chmod +x docker.service

7 加载docker.service文件

systemctl daemon-reload

8 启动docker

systemctl start docker

9 设置开机自启

systemctl enable docker

10 验证是否安装成功

有 client 和 service 两部分表示安装成功了

docker version

11 查看docker状态

systemctl status docker

如下图即启动成功

12 设置日志

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

复制以下内容到文件：

{ 
 "log-driver": "json-file",
  "log-opts": {
    "max-size": "100m",
    "max-file":"3"
  },
  "registry-mirrors": [
          "https://tng4fttt.mirror.aliyuncs.com",
          "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
          "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
          "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"]
}

或者直接下载文件到这个目录
下载链接：https://files.cnblogs.com/files/blogs/688934/daemon.json?t=1721976692&download=true

13 加载日志配置

systemctl daemon-reload

14 重启docker

systemctl restart docker