[2406]Power Strings (POJ) KMP
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Power Strings
Description Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative
integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Input Each test case is a line of input representing s, a string of printable characters. The length of s will be at least 1 and will not exceed 1 million characters. A line containing a period follows the
last test case.
Output For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Sample Input abcd
aaaa
ababab
.
Sample Output 1
4
3
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> char a[1000010],b[1000010]; int next[1000010]; int n,num=1; void get_next()//求next数组 { int len=strlen(a); int i=0,j=-1; next[0]=-1; while(i<len) { if(j==-1||a[i]==a[j]) { i++; j++; next[i]=j; } else j=next[j]; } } int main() { while(gets(a)) { if(a[0]=='.') break; int len=strlen(a); get_next(); int n=len-next[len];//n为循环节的长度 if(len%n==0) printf("%d\n",len/n); else printf("1\n"); } return 0; } |
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