GitHub 访问
一、直接使用 GitHub 镜像
https://greasyfork.org/scripts/412245
https://www.jsdelivr.com/github，https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/用户名/仓库名@版本号/文件路径/文件名
二、绕过 DNS 解析，配置 hosts 文件直连
速度取决与服务器和你所在的网络环境，不一定换了就速度快。
http://119.29.29.29/d?dn=github.com
https://ns.net.kg/dns-query?name=github.com
https://github.com/natesales/q/releases & https://github.com/ameshkov/dnslookup/releases
https://github.com/curl/curl/wiki/DNS-over-HTTPS
https://adguard-dns.io/kb/zh-CN/general/dns-providers & https://raw.githubusercontent.com/AdguardTeam/KnowledgeBaseDNS/refs/heads/master/docs/general/dns-providers.md
https://github.com/dibdot/DoH-IP-blocklists
https://dnscrypt.info/public-servers & https://www.dnscrypt.org
https://github.com/xxnuo/dns-benchmark/blob/master/dnspy/res/providers.txt
查询列表
https://github.com/521xueweihan/GitHub520
https://github.com/ineo6/hosts & https://gitlab.com/ineo6/hosts
https://github.com/jianboy/github-host
按需要来查询，常用的查询前三个就可以了。
# github-begin github.com github.global.ssl.fastly.net github-cloud.s3.amazonaws.com gist.github.com assets-cdn.github.com raw.githubusercontent.com gist.githubusercontent.com cloud.githubusercontent.com camo.githubusercontent.com avatars0.githubusercontent.com avatars1.githubusercontent.com avatars2.githubusercontent.com avatars3.githubusercontent.com avatars4.githubusercontent.com avatars5.githubusercontent.com avatars6.githubusercontent.com avatars7.githubusercontent.com avatars8.githubusercontent.com github.githubassets.com status.github.com help.github.com documentcloud.github.com # github-end
将查询到的 IP 对应起来写入 hosts 文件
https://github.com/oldj/SwitchHosts
Windows
@echo off setlocal enabledelayedexpansion :: 请求管理员权限 if not "%1"=="am_admin" (powershell start -verb runas '%0' am_admin & exit /b) :: 定义临时文件路径 set "temp_file=%temp%\\hosts.tmp" set "hosts_path=%SystemRoot%\\System32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts" :: 第一阶段：删除旧的github区块 set "in_block=0" ( for /f "tokens=*" %%a in (%hosts_path%) do ( set "line=%%a" if "!line!"=="# github-begin" set in_block=1 if !in_block!==0 echo/%%a if "!line!"=="# github-end" set in_block=0 ) ) > "%temp_file%" :: 替换原hosts文件 move /y "%temp_file%" "%hosts_path%" >nul :: 第二阶段：追加新内容 ( echo # github-begin powershell -Command "(Invoke-WebRequest -Uri 'https://gitlab.com/ineo6/hosts/-/raw/master/next-hosts').Content" echo # github-end ) >> "%hosts_path%" :: 显示结果 ipconfig /flushdns type "%hosts_path%" pause
Linux
echo -n "sudo sed -i '/^# github-begin$/,/^# github-end$/d' /etc/hosts sudo sed -i '\$a# github-begin' /etc/hosts curl -s https://gitlab.com/ineo6/hosts/-/raw/master/next-hosts | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts >/dev/null sudo sed -i -e '\$a\' -e '# github-end' /etc/hosts cat /etc/hosts" > ~/github-hosts.sh sh ~/github-hosts.sh
刷新本机 DNS 缓存
Windows，保存为 ANSI 编码 .bat 后缀
# 查询 DNS 缓存 ipconfig /displaydns # 清空 DNS 缓存 ipconfig /flushdns # 定时清空 DNS 缓存 @echo off :a ipconfig /flushdns > NUL echo [INFO %time:~0,8%] 已成功刷新 DNS 解析缓存。 echo 1分钟将再次刷新。按下任意键以立即刷新... timeout /t 60 > NUL echo. goto a
chrome 缓存：chrome://net-internals/#dns
三、配置 Chromium 参数
hosts 不支持通配符，每个域得写一条，例如 github.com、www.github.com 和 gist.github.com 就只能写成三条规则，很难完全覆盖
Chromium 内核的 --host-rules 和 --host-resolver-rules 参数可实现修改 hosts 类似的效果：
--host-rules="MAP *github.com github" --host-resolver-rules="MAP github 192.30.253.112" --test-type --ignore-certificate-errors
自动配置 Chromium 参数：https://github.com/SpaceTimee/Sheas-Cealer & https://github.com/maoist2009/TlsFragment
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