剑指offer-1
输入一个矩阵,按照从外向里以顺时针的顺序依次打印出每一个数字,例如,如果输入如下4 X 4矩阵: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 则依次打印出数字1,2,3,4,8,12,16,15,14,13,9,5,6,7,11,10.
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Solution {
public ArrayList<Integer> printMatrix(int [][] array) {
        ArrayList<Integer> result = new ArrayList<Integer> ();
        if(array.length==0) return result;
        int rows = array.length;
        int cols = array[0].length;
        if(cols == 0) return result;
        int left=0;
        int right=cols-1;
        int top=0;
        int bottom=rows-1;
        while(left <= right && top <= bottom){
            //从左到右
            for(int i = left; i <= right; ++i){
                result.add(array[top][i]);
            }
            //从上到下
            for(int i = top + 1; i <= bottom; ++i){
                result.add(array[i][right]);
            }
            //从右到左
            if(top != bottom){
                for(int i = right - 1; i >= left; --i){
                    result.add(array[bottom][i]);
                }
            }
            //从下到上
            if(left != right){
                for(int i = bottom - 1; i > top; --i){
                    result.add(array[i][left]);
                }
            }
            left++;
            top++;
            right--;
            bottom--;
        }
        return result;   
   }
}
 
                     
                    
                 
                    
                
 
                
            
         
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浙公网安备 33010602011771号