Java自学之SpringMVC:Session

学习目的:使用session记录访问/check的访问次数,并使用/clean重置访问次数。

Part 1

修改IndexController,映射/check到check方法。每次访问该方法,session的count加一。

package controller;
 
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
//import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

@Controller
public class IndexController{

	@RequestMapping("/index")
	public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("index");
        mav.addObject("message", "Hello Spring MVC");
        return mav;
    }
    @RequestMapping("/jump")
    public ModelAndView jump(){
	    ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("redirect:/index");
	    return mav;
    }
    @RequestMapping("/check")
    public ModelAndView check(HttpSession session){
	Integer integer = (Integer) session.getAttribute("count");
        if (integer == null) {
            integer = 0;
        }
        integer ++;
        session.setAttribute("count",integer);
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("check");
        return mav;
    }
}

Part 2

在WEB-INF/page下新建check.jsp,获取并打印count在浏览器上。

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>

session中记录的访问次数:${count}

Part 3

部署运行项目,启动Tomcat,在浏览器访问localhost:8080/springMV,每次刷新访问次数都加1。

v2-4ac7ff8b6d31a55bd15002944b42c8d5_b.jpg

Part 4

在IndexController中新增如下代码,使/clean映射到clean方法,每访问/clean时,将session的count重置,并重定向到/check。

    @RequestMapping("/clean")
    public ModelAndView clean(HttpSession session){
	    session.removeAttribute("count");
	    ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("redirect:/check");
	    return  mav;
    }

在Part 3的基础上,访问http://localhost:8080/springMVC_war_exploded/clean,成功清除数据,并重定向到/check。

posted @ 2020-02-22 14:59  IMKKA  阅读(2)  评论(0)    收藏  举报  来源