MYSQL远程连接查询中文乱码

当在服务器远程连接mysql服务器的时候，登录后编码方式latin1；接着我在mysql命令窗口修改为utf-8后，再次远程登录，编码方式依然为latin1；

#mysql -h 192.168.1.114 -uroot -p123456

mysql> show variables like '%character%'
    -> ;
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                            |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latin1                           | 
| character_set_connection | latin1                           | 
| character_set_database   | utf8                             | 
| character_set_filesystem | binary                           | 
| character_set_results    | latin1                           | 
| character_set_server     | utf8                             | 
| character_set_system     | utf8                             | 
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql/share/charsets/ | 
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+

mysql>select * from table;
id	name
1 ???
2	android
12 wap 

当直接登录mysql服务器，查看其字符编码、mysql的字符集等均为utf-8；
可以确定是当前客户端连接的问题，当使用man mysql中搜索utf-8才发现，原来加入一个字符编码参数（–default-character-set=utf8）才解决的了此问题；

#mysql -h 192.168.1.114 --default-character-set=utf8  -uroot -p123456
 
mysql> show variables like '%character%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                            |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                             | 
| character_set_connection | utf8                             | 
| character_set_database   | utf8                             | 
| character_set_filesystem | binary                           | 
| character_set_results    | utf8                             | 
| character_set_server     | utf8                             | 
| character_set_system     | utf8                             | 
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql/share/charsets/ | 
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+ 

再查询某个具有中文字符的表数据显示正常；

mysql>select * from table;
id	name
1 女生频道
2	android
12 wap