Flume故障转移
- 在/opt/module/flume/job 目录下创建 group2 文件夹
mkdir group2
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配置 1 个 netcat source 和 1 个 channel、1 个 sink group(2 个 sink),分别输送给flume-flume-console1 和 flume-flume-console2。
编辑配置文件
vim flume-netcat-flume.conf
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# Name the components on this agent a1.sources = r1 a1.channels = c1 a1.sinkgroups = g1 a1.sinks = k1 k2 # Describe/configure the source a1.sources.r1.type = netcat a1.sources.r1.bind = localhost a1.sources.r1.port = 44444 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.type = failover a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.priority.k1 = 5 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.priority.k2 = 10 a1.sinkgroups.g1.processor.maxpenalty = 10000 # Describe the sink a1.sinks.k1.type = avro a1.sinks.k1.hostname = hadoop102 a1.sinks.k1.port = 4141 a1.sinks.k2.type = avro a1.sinks.k2.hostname = hadoop102 a1.sinks.k2.port = 4142 # Describe the channel a1.channels.c1.type = memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a1.sources.r1.channels = c1 a1.sinkgroups.g1.sinks = k1 k2 a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1 a1.sinks.k2.channel = c1
保存并退出
vim flume-flume-console1.conf
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# Name the components on this agent a2.sources = r1 a2.sinks = k1 a2.channels = c1 # Describe/configure the source a2.sources.r1.type = avro a2.sources.r1.bind = hadoop102 a2.sources.r1.port = 4141 # Describe the sink a2.sinks.k1.type = logger # Describe the channel a2.channels.c1.type = memory a2.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a2.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a2.sources.r1.channels = c1 a2.sinks.k1.channel = c1
保存并退出
vim flume-flume-console2.conf
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# Name the components on this agent a3.sources = r1 a3.sinks = k1 a3.channels = c2 # Describe/configure the source a3.sources.r1.type = avro a3.sources.r1.bind = hadoop102 a3.sources.r1.port = 4142 # Describe the sink a3.sinks.k1.type = logger # Describe the channel a3.channels.c2.type = memory a3.channels.c2.capacity = 1000 a3.channels.c2.transactionCapacity = 100 # Bind the source and sink to the channel a3.sources.r1.channels = c2 a3.sinks.k1.channel = c2
保存并退出
- 执行配置文件,3个终端分别开启对应配置文件:flume-flume-console2,flume-flume-console1,flume-netcat-flume。
bin/flume-ng agent -n a3 -c conf/ -f job/group2/flume-flume-console2.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
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bin/flume-ng agnet -n a2 -c conf/ -f job/group2/flume-flume-console1.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
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bin/flume-ng agent -n a1 -c conf/ -f job/group2/flume-netcat-flume.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
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使用 netcat 工具向本机的 44444 端口发送内容
nc localhost 44444![]()
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查看Flume 进程。
jps -ml
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观察执行a3事务的窗口,有数据更新
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观察执行a2事务的窗口,无数据更新
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将a3任务终止
再次查看 Flume 进程。![]()
本机44444端口继续发送内容
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a3窗口不会收到消息,a2窗口收到消息
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这就是Flume故障转移的使用

















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