public class DownLoadHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// WriteFile实现下载--测试通过
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
public static void DownLoadWithWriteFile(string filePath)
{
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名
FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(filePath);
HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearHeaders();
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileInfo.Length.ToString());
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Transfer-Encoding", "binary");
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312");
HttpContext.Current.Response.WriteFile(fileInfo.FullName);
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// WriteFile分块下载--测试通过
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
public static void DownLoadWithWriteFileByStep(string filePath)
{
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名
System.IO.FileInfo fileInfo = new System.IO.FileInfo(filePath);
if (fileInfo.Exists)
{
const long ChunkSize = 102400;//100K 每次读取文件,只读取100K,这样可以缓解服务器的压力
byte[] buffer = new byte[ChunkSize];
HttpContext.Current.Response.Clear();
System.IO.FileStream iStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(filePath);
long dataLengthToRead = iStream.Length;//获取下载的文件总大小
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName));
while (dataLengthToRead > 0 && HttpContext.Current.Response.IsClientConnected)
{
int lengthRead = iStream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(ChunkSize));//读取的大小
HttpContext.Current.Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, lengthRead);
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
dataLengthToRead = dataLengthToRead - lengthRead;
}
HttpContext.Current.Response.Close();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 流方式下载--测试通过
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
public static void DownLoadWithStream(string filePath)
{
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名
//以字符流的形式下载文件
FileStream fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open);
byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length];
fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
fs.Close();
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
//通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
}
/// <summary>
/// TransmitFile实现下载--测试通过
/// </summary>
/// <param name="filePath">文件路径</param>
public static void DownLoadWithTransmitFile(string filePath)
{
string fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);//客户端保存的文件名
/*
微软为Response对象提供了一个新的方法TransmitFile来解决使用Response.BinaryWrite
下载超过400mb的文件时导致Aspnet_wp.exe进程回收而无法成功下载的问题。
*/
HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/x-zip-compressed";
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
HttpContext.Current.Response.TransmitFile(filePath);
}
}
调用方法:
public void DownMap(string LinkUrl)
{
string filePath = Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "DownLoadSource\\1.txt");
DownLoadHelper.DownLoadWithTransmitFile(filePath);
}
前端:
function download(linkUrl) {
window.location.href = "/Home/DownMap?LinkUrl=" + linkUrl;
}